GENDER DISTRIBUTION OF ATHEROSCLEROSIS RISK FACTORS AND ITS RELATION WITH THE NUMBER OF INVOLVED VESSELS

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OMRANI NAVA VERSA; HEDAYATIZADEH OMRAN AKBAR; ALIZADEH NAVAEI REZA; MOKHBERI VAHID; JALALIAN ROZITA

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Journal: Journal of Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences Year:2018 | Volume:28 | Issue:164 Page(s): 83-90

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Title

GENDER DISTRIBUTION OF ATHEROSCLEROSIS RISK FACTORS AND ITS RELATION WITH THE NUMBER OF INVOLVED VESSELS

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Keywords

CORONARY ARTERY DISEASEQ1

ANGIOGRAPHYQ3

RISK FACTORSQ2

Abstract

Background and purpose: Cardiovascular disorders (CVDs), including CORONARY ARTERY DISEASE (CAD) are amongst the pioneer causes of mortality and morbidity worldwide. Materials and methods: In this cross-sectional study, the patients were selected from the Mazandaran heart center whose CAD was confirmed by ANGIOGRAPHY. Demographic and clinical data were recorded in a checklist. Results: The patients included 55% males (mean age: 59. 9± 10. 2 years) and 45% females (mean age: 57. 1± 6. 8 years) (P=0. 14). The prevalence of coexistent RISK FACTORS was as follows: hypertension 57%, diabetes 46%, dyslipidemia 40. 4%, and smoking 20. 2%. Distribution of RISK FACTORS by gender was as follows: hypertension in 51% of males and in 65% of females (P>0. 05), dyslipidemia in 34. 7% of males and 47. 5% in females (P>0. 05), diabetes in 32. 6% of males and 62. 5% of females (P=0. 005), obesity (BMI≥ 30) in 20. 4% of males and 40% of females (P=0. 043), and smoking was observed in 36. 7% of males (P<0. 001). Men were diagnosed with 2 or 3-vessel CORONARY ARTERY DISEASE, while the women mainly had the single-vessel disease (P=0. 016). Conclusion: High prevalence of preventable RISK FACTORS was seen in patients studied, so, appropriate training, promotion of healthy lifestyle, and CVD screening in high-risk individuals could be of great benefit in reducing the burden of CAD diseases. Keywords: CORONARY ARTERY DISEASE, ANGIOGRAPHY, RISK FACTORS

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APA: Copy

OMRANI NAVA, VERSA, HEDAYATIZADEH OMRAN, AKBAR, ALIZADEH NAVAEI, REZA, MOKHBERI, VAHID, & JALALIAN, ROZITA. (2018). GENDER DISTRIBUTION OF ATHEROSCLEROSIS RISK FACTORS AND ITS RELATION WITH THE NUMBER OF INVOLVED VESSELS. JOURNAL OF MAZANDARAN UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES, 28(164 ), 83-90. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/44614/en

Vancouver: Copy

OMRANI NAVA VERSA, HEDAYATIZADEH OMRAN AKBAR, ALIZADEH NAVAEI REZA, MOKHBERI VAHID, JALALIAN ROZITA. GENDER DISTRIBUTION OF ATHEROSCLEROSIS RISK FACTORS AND ITS RELATION WITH THE NUMBER OF INVOLVED VESSELS. JOURNAL OF MAZANDARAN UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES[Internet]. 2018;28(164 ):83-90. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/44614/en

IEEE: Copy

VERSA OMRANI NAVA, AKBAR HEDAYATIZADEH OMRAN, REZA ALIZADEH NAVAEI, VAHID MOKHBERI, and ROZITA JALALIAN, “GENDER DISTRIBUTION OF ATHEROSCLEROSIS RISK FACTORS AND ITS RELATION WITH THE NUMBER OF INVOLVED VESSELS,” JOURNAL OF MAZANDARAN UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES, vol. 28, no. 164 , pp. 83–90, 2018, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/44614/en

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