COMPARING THE EFFECTS OF VAGINAL MISOPROSTOL AND OXYTOCIN IN SUCCESSFUL INDUCTION OF LABOR

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MOHAMMAD YARI FATEMEH; MOHIT MITRA; BAKHTIYARI MAHMOOD; KHEZLI MEHDI; LATIFI ARMAN

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Journal: Journal of Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences Year:2012 | Volume:22 | Issue:89 Page(s): 76-86

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Title

COMPARING THE EFFECTS OF VAGINAL MISOPROSTOL AND OXYTOCIN IN SUCCESSFUL INDUCTION OF LABOR

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Keywords

LABOR INDUCTIONQ2

MISOPROSTOLQ2

OXYTOCINQ3

BISHOP SCOREQ3

Abstract

Background and purpose: LABOR INDUCTION is now one of the most common methods in the field of Obstetrics and Gynecology for cervix preparedness and entering the active phase of labor. This study was conducted to compare the effects of MISOPROSTOL and OXYTOCIN.Materials and methods: This study was a double-blind clinical trial by recruitments of 60 primiparous women who referred to Boo Ali Hospital in Tehran, 2011. The participants were divided into control and intervention groups by random allocation. MISOPROSTOL and OXYTOCIN by four hour intervals were prescribed for those in pregnancy termination stage in order to induce labor.Results: The mean age and standard deviation in intervention and control group was 24±3.96 and 24.1±3.97, respectively. The main reasons for admission were postdate pregnancy and lack of labor pain.A significant correlation was found between treatment variables, cause of hospitalization, hypertension history and increased or decreased time to achieve regular and suitable contractions for delivery (P<0.05).Results showed no significant difference in two groups until three hours after treatment. However, a better influence of MISOPROSTOL was observed among the intervention group (P=0.014).Conclusion: In order to reduce time to reach short and effective contractions using MISOPROSTOL in LABOR INDUCTION is more effective than OXYTOCIN. However, the two drugs did not show any significant differences regarding pregnancy outcomes including meconium passage, fetal distress and premature rupture of membrane.

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APA: Copy

MOHAMMAD YARI, FATEMEH, MOHIT, MITRA, BAKHTIYARI, MAHMOOD, KHEZLI, MEHDI, & LATIFI, ARMAN. (2012). COMPARING THE EFFECTS OF VAGINAL MISOPROSTOL AND OXYTOCIN IN SUCCESSFUL INDUCTION OF LABOR. JOURNAL OF MAZANDARAN UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES, 22(89), 76-86. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/44697/en

Vancouver: Copy

MOHAMMAD YARI FATEMEH, MOHIT MITRA, BAKHTIYARI MAHMOOD, KHEZLI MEHDI, LATIFI ARMAN. COMPARING THE EFFECTS OF VAGINAL MISOPROSTOL AND OXYTOCIN IN SUCCESSFUL INDUCTION OF LABOR. JOURNAL OF MAZANDARAN UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES[Internet]. 2012;22(89):76-86. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/44697/en

IEEE: Copy

FATEMEH MOHAMMAD YARI, MITRA MOHIT, MAHMOOD BAKHTIYARI, MEHDI KHEZLI, and ARMAN LATIFI, “COMPARING THE EFFECTS OF VAGINAL MISOPROSTOL AND OXYTOCIN IN SUCCESSFUL INDUCTION OF LABOR,” JOURNAL OF MAZANDARAN UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES, vol. 22, no. 89, pp. 76–86, 2012, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/44697/en

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