FERTILITY MOTIVATIONS AND THEIR RELATION WITH ATTITUDE TOWARDS GOVERNMENT INCENTIVES FOR CHILDBEARING IN WOMEN OF REPRODUCTIVE AGE

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ZARE ZAHRA; SAFFARI EHSAN; KIAEE TABAR ROYA

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Paper Information

Journal: JOURNAL OF MAZANDARAN UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES Year:2018 | Volume:28 | Issue:162 Page(s): 104-114

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Title

FERTILITY MOTIVATIONS AND THEIR RELATION WITH ATTITUDE TOWARDS GOVERNMENT INCENTIVES FOR CHILDBEARING IN WOMEN OF REPRODUCTIVE AGE

Author(s)

ZARE ZAHRA | SAFFARI EHSAN | KIAEE TABAR ROYA | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

FERTILITY MOTIVATIONSQ1

GOVERNMENT INCENTIVES FOR CHILDBEARINGQ1

ATTITUDEQ3

WOMENQ2

FERTILITYQ2

Abstract

Background and purpose: In recent years a severe decline occurred in FERTILITY rates in Iran, therefore, policy makers changed demographic policies since 2012 and provided incentives for families. The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between FERTILITY motives and ATTITUDEstoward government incentives that could promote childbearing in WOMEN in FERTILITY ages. Materials and methods: This cross-sectional study was performed in 450 WOMEN (18-35 yearsof age) attending health centers in Sabzevar, Iran 2016, using convenience and cluster samplings. Theinclusion criteria were being married and not pregnant at the time of study. Demographic information wasrecorded and data was collected using Childbearing Motivations Scale and the scale for ATTITUDE towardsGovernmental Incentives on Childbearing. Data analysis was done applying descriptive statistics, Pearsoncorrelation tests, Spearman, and Kruskal Wallis test. P value of ≤ 0. 05 was considered to be significant. Results: There was a significant direct correlation between the positive FERTILITY motivation andfree mother and child insurance (P= 0. 004), free monthly check-ups, free pregnant mothers' food coupon(P= 0. 01), and increased maternal leave (P= 0. 01). In current study, a significant reverse correlation wasfound between negative FERTILITY motivation and offering gold (P= 0. 01), home mortgage and loans (P=0. 001), providing home (P= 0. 001), and paternity leave (P= 0. 004). Conclusion: According to this study government incentives on childbearing must focus on majoreffective factors on FERTILITY motivation i. e. free mother and child insurance, offering gold, home mortgageand loans, and providing homes to the families.

Cites

Attitude towards childbearing among married women and men aged 18-49 years: The role of religiosity, family, modern media, and modern rethinking

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APA: Copy

ZARE, ZAHRA, SAFFARI, EHSAN, & KIAEE TABAR, ROYA. (2018). FERTILITY MOTIVATIONS AND THEIR RELATION WITH ATTITUDE TOWARDS GOVERNMENT INCENTIVES FOR CHILDBEARING IN WOMEN OF REPRODUCTIVE AGE. JOURNAL OF MAZANDARAN UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES, 28(162 ), 104-114. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/45050/en

Vancouver: Copy

ZARE ZAHRA, SAFFARI EHSAN, KIAEE TABAR ROYA. FERTILITY MOTIVATIONS AND THEIR RELATION WITH ATTITUDE TOWARDS GOVERNMENT INCENTIVES FOR CHILDBEARING IN WOMEN OF REPRODUCTIVE AGE. JOURNAL OF MAZANDARAN UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES[Internet]. 2018;28(162 ):104-114. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/45050/en

IEEE: Copy

ZAHRA ZARE, EHSAN SAFFARI, and ROYA KIAEE TABAR, “FERTILITY MOTIVATIONS AND THEIR RELATION WITH ATTITUDE TOWARDS GOVERNMENT INCENTIVES FOR CHILDBEARING IN WOMEN OF REPRODUCTIVE AGE,” JOURNAL OF MAZANDARAN UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES, vol. 28, no. 162 , pp. 104–114, 2018, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/45050/en

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