ADDITION OF ATRACURIUM TO LIDOCAINE FOR INTRAVENOUS REGIONAL ANESTHESIA

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AIDI M.M; HASANZADEH SALMASI P.; ANSARI M.; KOUSHAVAR HOSSEIN

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Journal: MEDICAL JOURNAL OF TABRIZ UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES Year:2002 | Volume:35 | Issue:52 Page(s): 57-60

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Title

ADDITION OF ATRACURIUM TO LIDOCAINE FOR INTRAVENOUS REGIONAL ANESTHESIA

Author(s)

AIDI M.M | HASANZADEH SALMASI P. | ANSARI M. | KOUSHAVAR HOSSEIN | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

ATRACURIUMQ3

LIDOCAINEQ2

REGIONAL ANESTHESIAQ4

REDUCTION OF HAND FRACTURESQ4

Abstract

Background and Objectives: Intravenous REGIONAL ANESTHESIA (IVRA) was first described by Bier in 1908. IVRA is a simple and effective method of providing anesthesia to peripheral tissues that anatomically have a blood supply that can be occluded by a pneumatic cuff. The aim of this study was to improve surgical conditions such as muscle relaxation, acceleration of beginning sensory and motor block, and decreasing pain sensation by addition of 2 mg of ATRACURIUM (a short muscle relaxant) to local anesthetic solution (40 ml of 0.5% LIDOCAINE) for hand and elbow reduction surgeries. Materials and Methods: This was an applied, single blind study performed on 40 patients hospitalized for hand and elbow reduction surgeries. Patients were selected randomly and were divided into two groups: Group I (study group) (n=20) to which 2 mg of ATRACURIUM was added to local anesthetic solution and in Group II (control) (n=20) simple local anesthetic solution was used. Data collection was performed using a questionnaire and results were analyzed by SPSS Win statistical program.Results: Results of this study revealed that beginning of sensory and motor block was shorter in study group as compared with patients of control group. It also showed that recovery period in the study group was more delayed. It was noticeable that there was no significant difference between two groups statistically.Conclusion: Results of this study suggest that adding 2 mg of ATRACURIUM to local anesthetic solution, although shortens time of beginning sensory and motor block, but delays return of motor function in the postoperative period.

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APA: Copy

AIDI, M.M, HASANZADEH SALMASI, P., ANSARI, M., & KOUSHAVAR, HOSSEIN. (2002). ADDITION OF ATRACURIUM TO LIDOCAINE FOR INTRAVENOUS REGIONAL ANESTHESIA . MEDICAL JOURNAL OF TABRIZ UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES, 35(52), 57-60. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/47658/en

Vancouver: Copy

AIDI M.M, HASANZADEH SALMASI P., ANSARI M., KOUSHAVAR HOSSEIN. ADDITION OF ATRACURIUM TO LIDOCAINE FOR INTRAVENOUS REGIONAL ANESTHESIA . MEDICAL JOURNAL OF TABRIZ UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES[Internet]. 2002;35(52):57-60. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/47658/en

IEEE: Copy

M.M AIDI, P. HASANZADEH SALMASI, M. ANSARI, and HOSSEIN KOUSHAVAR, “ADDITION OF ATRACURIUM TO LIDOCAINE FOR INTRAVENOUS REGIONAL ANESTHESIA ,” MEDICAL JOURNAL OF TABRIZ UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES, vol. 35, no. 52, pp. 57–60, 2002, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/47658/en

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