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Information Journal Paper

Title

AN EVALUATION OF DISTRIBUTION OF TRACHEOTOMY CASES ACCORDING AGE/SEX INDICATIONS IN SURGERY AND COMPLICATIONS.

Pages

  14-17

Abstract

 Background: Elective tracheotomy is Commonly performed in hospitals in association with intensive care units. Otherwise, after failure in attempts for intubation, this surgical procedure is fulfilled when emergency conditions exist. According to the high incidence of this operation and its importance the authors designed study by gathering information about patients including the most common, and postoperative COMPLICATIONs, knowledge about these problems, and leads to prevention of COMPLICATIONs of intubation and tracheotomy, Methods and Materials: In a retrospective study with randomized sampling files of 249 cases of tracheotomy were studied. 72.65% of cases were male. Ages of patients ranged from 3 months to 85 years. The most common indications for long-term intubation and long airway holding were coma, laryngeal cancer, laryngeal trauma, thyroid cancers, laryngitis and epiglottitis respectively. Results and Conclusion: The time between intubation and tnacheotomy was 10 days or less in 20.2%, bctween 11-20 days in 57.96%, and 21 days or more in 21.6% of cases. The most common COMPLICATIONs Post operatively, were ostium infection(8.4%), pneumothorax (1.6%), unilateral atelectasis oflung (1.4%), Hemorrhage ofthe site of operation (1.2%), Subcutaneus emphysema, (0.8%), tracheomalacia (0.4%), rupture of innominate artery (0.4%), tracheal stricture (0.8%) and at last, large granulation tissue on the anterior wall of trachea (0.4%) respectively, However, 27.48% of cases died because of their basic problem, so evaluation of probable delayed COMPLICATIONs was impossible. About 57.15% of cases had no COMPLICATIONs.

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  • Cite

    APA: Copy

    SOHEILI-POUR, S., SONBOLESTAN, S.M., & ATAIE, M.. (2004). AN EVALUATION OF DISTRIBUTION OF TRACHEOTOMY CASES ACCORDING AGE/SEX INDICATIONS IN SURGERY AND COMPLICATIONS.. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF OTORHINOLARYNGOLOGY, 16(3 (37)), 14-17. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/49410/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    SOHEILI-POUR S., SONBOLESTAN S.M., ATAIE M.. AN EVALUATION OF DISTRIBUTION OF TRACHEOTOMY CASES ACCORDING AGE/SEX INDICATIONS IN SURGERY AND COMPLICATIONS.. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF OTORHINOLARYNGOLOGY[Internet]. 2004;16(3 (37)):14-17. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/49410/en

    IEEE: Copy

    S. SOHEILI-POUR, S.M. SONBOLESTAN, and M. ATAIE, “AN EVALUATION OF DISTRIBUTION OF TRACHEOTOMY CASES ACCORDING AGE/SEX INDICATIONS IN SURGERY AND COMPLICATIONS.,” IRANIAN JOURNAL OF OTORHINOLARYNGOLOGY, vol. 16, no. 3 (37), pp. 14–17, 2004, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/49410/en

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