EFFECT OF EXPOSURE TO CHRONIC HETEROGENEOUS SEQUENTIAL STRESS DURING PRENATAL ON FORMALIN-INDUCED NOCICEPTIVE BEHAVIOUR IN ADULT OFFSPRING IN RATS

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RAJAEI FARZAD; ERAMI ELAHEH; AZHDARI ZARMEHRI HASSAN

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Journal: JOURNAL OF ISFAHAN MEDICAL SCHOOL (I.U.M.S) Year:2013 | Volume:31 | Issue:256 Page(s): 1640-1648

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Title

EFFECT OF EXPOSURE TO CHRONIC HETEROGENEOUS SEQUENTIAL STRESS DURING PRENATAL ON FORMALIN-INDUCED NOCICEPTIVE BEHAVIOUR IN ADULT OFFSPRING IN RATS

Author(s)

RAJAEI FARZAD | ERAMI ELAHEH | AZHDARI ZARMEHRI HASSAN | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

CHRONIC HETEROGENEOUS STRESSQ2

PRENATALQ2

PAINQ2

FORMALIN TESTQ3

Abstract

Background: There are different kinds of stress on mothers during PRENATAL period. The present study investigated the effects of exposure to chronic heterogeneous sequential stress during PRENATAL period on formalin-induced nociceptive behavior in adult offspring.Methods: In the present study, animals were divided in stressed and non-stressed groups and their offspring divided in male and female groups. Heterogeneous sequential stress including food deprivation, water deprivation, restraint, restraint at room temperature, restraint at 4oC, forced swimming and social isolation were applied during days 9 to 19 of gestation. FORMALIN TEST as chemical model and hot-plate as thermal PAIN model were used in rats.Findings: Chronic heterogeneous sequential stress increased the nociceptive behaviors in male rats in first part and in female rats in second part of phase 2 of FORMALIN TEST compared with controls.Conclusion: The result of this study showed that chronic heterogeneous sequential stress in rats increased the nociceptive behaviours in second phase of FORMALIN TEST in a gender-dependent order; which suggested chronic heterogeneous sequential stress may be useful in evaluating the basic mechanism of exposure to chronic heterogeneous sequential stress during PRENATAL period on in adult offspring.

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APA: Copy

RAJAEI, FARZAD, ERAMI, ELAHEH, & AZHDARI ZARMEHRI, HASSAN. (2013). EFFECT OF EXPOSURE TO CHRONIC HETEROGENEOUS SEQUENTIAL STRESS DURING PRENATAL ON FORMALIN-INDUCED NOCICEPTIVE BEHAVIOUR IN ADULT OFFSPRING IN RATS. JOURNAL OF ISFAHAN MEDICAL SCHOOL (I.U.M.S), 31(256), 1640-1648. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/50610/en

Vancouver: Copy

RAJAEI FARZAD, ERAMI ELAHEH, AZHDARI ZARMEHRI HASSAN. EFFECT OF EXPOSURE TO CHRONIC HETEROGENEOUS SEQUENTIAL STRESS DURING PRENATAL ON FORMALIN-INDUCED NOCICEPTIVE BEHAVIOUR IN ADULT OFFSPRING IN RATS. JOURNAL OF ISFAHAN MEDICAL SCHOOL (I.U.M.S)[Internet]. 2013;31(256):1640-1648. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/50610/en

IEEE: Copy

FARZAD RAJAEI, ELAHEH ERAMI, and HASSAN AZHDARI ZARMEHRI, “EFFECT OF EXPOSURE TO CHRONIC HETEROGENEOUS SEQUENTIAL STRESS DURING PRENATAL ON FORMALIN-INDUCED NOCICEPTIVE BEHAVIOUR IN ADULT OFFSPRING IN RATS,” JOURNAL OF ISFAHAN MEDICAL SCHOOL (I.U.M.S), vol. 31, no. 256, pp. 1640–1648, 2013, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/50610/en

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