THE EFFECT OF ECCENTRIC EXERCISE PATTERNS ON IMMUNE SYSTEM PARAMETERS OF FEMALE ATHLETES

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BIJEH N.; NAZEM F.; TAVAKOL AFSHARI J.; NEJAT SHOKOUHI A.; MAHMOUDI M.; RASTIN M.

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Journal: Iranian Journal of Basic Medical Sciences Year:2000 | Volume:3 | Issue:1 (6) Page(s): 13-19

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Title

THE EFFECT OF ECCENTRIC EXERCISE PATTERNS ON IMMUNE SYSTEM PARAMETERS OF FEMALE ATHLETES

Author(s)

Keywords

IMMUNE SYSTEMQ4

ECCENTRIC EXERCISEQ4

IL-6Q4

T LYMPHOCYTQ4

Abstract

Sport medicine researchers have recently paid attention to positive and negative effects of physical activities on the IMMUNE SYSTEM. It has been shown that moderate and regular moderate and regular exercise increases some aspects of IMMUNE SYSTEM functions in general. In contrast, intensive exercise can result in inflammatory responses of the immunological system and acute or chronic damage of the IMMUNE SYSTEM in athletes. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of ECCENTRIC EXERCISE on T LYMPHOCYTe sub - populations, IL-6, CPK and LDH concentration in female athletes twelve female athletes (mean age 21±0.75 years, mean weight 57±5.34kg and mean height 162±2.71cm) were selected to participate in this study. Subjects performed a 13 minutes ECCENTRIC EXERCISE with pacing on treadmill according to Ellestad protocol. Blood samples were collected before, immediately after, one and two hours after exercise. Absolute numbers of T LYMPHOCYTe sub - populations including: CD4+, CD8+, CD3+ , CD56+(NKC) and the ratio of CD4+/CD8+ were determined in blood samples using flowcytometry and IL-6 concentration was determined using ELISA . The results showed that, absolute numbers of CD4+, CD3+, CD8+, CD56+(NKC) increased Significantly immediately after exercise and decreased significantly after one hour compared to the resting status levels. IL-6 concentrations showed significant increase after ECCENTRIC EXERCISE. The concentration of CPK and LDH in serum increased significantly immediately after exercise and returned to normal level one hour after exercise. Our results indicated that short term but heavy exercise can temporary suppress the IMMUNE SYSTEM. This effect will increase individuals susceptibility to pathogens in long term.

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APA: Copy

BIJEH, N., NAZEM, F., TAVAKOL AFSHARI, J., NEJAT SHOKOUHI, A., MAHMOUDI, M., & RASTIN, M.. (2000). THE EFFECT OF ECCENTRIC EXERCISE PATTERNS ON IMMUNE SYSTEM PARAMETERS OF FEMALE ATHLETES. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF BASIC MEDICAL SCIENCES, 3(1 (6)), 13-19. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/52409/en

Vancouver: Copy

BIJEH N., NAZEM F., TAVAKOL AFSHARI J., NEJAT SHOKOUHI A., MAHMOUDI M., RASTIN M.. THE EFFECT OF ECCENTRIC EXERCISE PATTERNS ON IMMUNE SYSTEM PARAMETERS OF FEMALE ATHLETES. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF BASIC MEDICAL SCIENCES[Internet]. 2000;3(1 (6)):13-19. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/52409/en

IEEE: Copy

N. BIJEH, F. NAZEM, J. TAVAKOL AFSHARI, A. NEJAT SHOKOUHI, M. MAHMOUDI, and M. RASTIN, “THE EFFECT OF ECCENTRIC EXERCISE PATTERNS ON IMMUNE SYSTEM PARAMETERS OF FEMALE ATHLETES,” IRANIAN JOURNAL OF BASIC MEDICAL SCIENCES, vol. 3, no. 1 (6), pp. 13–19, 2000, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/52409/en

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