COMPARISON OF THE OSTEOPOROSIS BETWEEN MALE SMOKERS WITH AND WITHOUT CHRONIC OBSTRUCTIVE PULMONARY DISEASE

Q: How can I download an article?

To download an article from SID, first log in to the site, search for the article title, and click on the 'Download Article' option.

Q: How can I download an ISI article?

To download an ISI article on SID, enter the keyword or article title in the search bar, view the relevant results, click on the desired article, and select the 'Download Article' option.

Q: How can I access the SID database?

To access the SID database, visit SID.ir, create an account, and log in to access scientific resources.

Q: Is downloading articles from SID free?

Some articles on SID are available for free, while others require payment. Details are specified on the article's page.

NAGHSHIN R.; MOUSAVI S.A.J.; ADELI S.H.; JAVADZADEH A.; HEYDARI A.

مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

Journal Paper

Paper Information

Journal: TANAFFOS Year:2004 | Volume:3 | Issue:9 Page(s): 13-18

Download Full-Text

Persian Verion

View:

1,265

Download:

169

Cites:

Information Journal Paper

Title

COMPARISON OF THE OSTEOPOROSIS BETWEEN MALE SMOKERS WITH AND WITHOUT CHRONIC OBSTRUCTIVE PULMONARY DISEASE

Author(s)

Keywords

OSTEOPOROSISQ4

CHRONIC OBSTRUCTIVE PULMONARY DISEASE (COPD)Q4

SYSTEMIC STEROIDQ4

SMOKINGQ4

Abstract

Background OSTEOPOROSIS is the most common metabolic bone disease that represents an increasingly serious problem, particularly as the population ages. It occurs because loss of bone mineral content. OSTEOPOROSIS, thus, causes significant morbidity, especially in elderly, due to recurrent pathologic fractures. It has been suggested that Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is a risk factor for OSTEOPOROSIS. We intended to investigate the relationship between COPD and OSTEOPOROSIS in our patient population. Material & Method Setting: Pulmonary diseases division of Hazrate Rasool-e-Akram hospital. Design: It is a case- control study. Target: One hundred volunteer men with history of at least 20 pack year cigarette SMOKING were sequentially assigned into two groups: 50 patients with COPD (according to the result of spirometry) and a control group of 50 individuals of matching age. Interventions: All individuals were underwent Bone Mass Densitometry (BMD) by Dual-Energy X-Ray Absorptiometry (DEXA), and Pulmonary Function Testing (PFT). Statistical Analysis: The data was processed using descriptive statistical analysis and t-test and X2 test. Result The frequency of OSTEOPOROSIS in our patient and control groups were 52% (26 patients) and 8% (4 persons), respectively. The mean T-score value of spinal bone density in patient and control groups were -1.15 and +0.62 respectively (p<0.0001). The mean T-score value of femoral bone density was -2.58 in patient group and -0.49 in controls (p<0.0001). There was a statistically significant correlation between the presence of OSTEOPOROSIS with both the severity and duration of COPD (p <0.0001). However, BMD was not correlated with the body mass index (BMI), age or the amount of cigarette SMOKING. Patients with COPD are 12.5 times more likely than their controls to develop OSTEOPOROSIS (OR: 12.46, CI 95% = 3.9 - 39.85). Conclusion Our study confirms that COPD is a risk factor for OSTEOPOROSIS. There may be many contributing factors such as immobility, chronic respiratory acidosis and the use of gluccocorticoids. Therefore, prevention of OSTEOPOROSIS should be a part of medical care for COPD patients.

Cites

No record.

References

Cite

APA: Copy

NAGHSHIN, R., MOUSAVI, S.A.J., ADELI, S.H., JAVADZADEH, A., & HEYDARI, A.. (2004). COMPARISON OF THE OSTEOPOROSIS BETWEEN MALE SMOKERS WITH AND WITHOUT CHRONIC OBSTRUCTIVE PULMONARY DISEASE. TANAFFOS, 3(9), 13-18. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/52693/en

Vancouver: Copy

NAGHSHIN R., MOUSAVI S.A.J., ADELI S.H., JAVADZADEH A., HEYDARI A.. COMPARISON OF THE OSTEOPOROSIS BETWEEN MALE SMOKERS WITH AND WITHOUT CHRONIC OBSTRUCTIVE PULMONARY DISEASE. TANAFFOS[Internet]. 2004;3(9):13-18. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/52693/en

IEEE: Copy

R. NAGHSHIN, S.A.J. MOUSAVI, S.H. ADELI, A. JAVADZADEH, and A. HEYDARI, “COMPARISON OF THE OSTEOPOROSIS BETWEEN MALE SMOKERS WITH AND WITHOUT CHRONIC OBSTRUCTIVE PULMONARY DISEASE,” TANAFFOS, vol. 3, no. 9, pp. 13–18, 2004, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/52693/en

Related Journal Papers