TRADITIONAL RURAL INDUSTRY WITH RESPECT OF CARPET WEAVING, IN THE WEST MARGIN OF DASHTE-E-KAWIR CASE STUDY: KASHAN REGION

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MAHDAVI M.; GHADIRI MASOUM M.

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Journal: GEOGRAPHICAL RESEARCH QUARTERLY Year:2005 | Volume:37 | Issue:51 Page(s): 10-36

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Title

TRADITIONAL RURAL INDUSTRY WITH RESPECT OF CARPET WEAVING, IN THE WEST MARGIN OF DASHTE-E-KAWIR CASE STUDY: KASHAN REGION

Author(s)

MAHDAVI M. | GHADIRI MASOUM M. | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

CARPETQ4

KASHANQ2

SHAD-SARQ4

CARPET WEARINGQ4

Abstract

The interior of the Iranian high land encloses a central area of irregular shape consisting of a very large number of basins. The Dasht-e-Kawir or Kawir-e-Bozorg (great Kawir) is a collection of these basins (Bobek, 1959, P6).The Dasht-e-Kawir occurs between 32˚50΄N and 50˚E. the extent of Dasht-e-Kawir is about 2910 km2 and is bordered by marginal villages and towns. Eleven towns are located at the edge of Dasht-e-Kawir, KASHAN region is one of them, which is Located at the west. There is no doubt that CARPET weaving is not a new phenomenon in the KASHAN region. Edwards has described in his book, “The persian CARPET” a CARPET which was woven in KASHAN in the middle of sixteenth century, now it is to be seen in the Austrian Museum for Art and Industry, Vienna. The CARPET woven has developed over the last 30 years. In the area unlike the rest of the rural area in Iran, high quality CARPETs are woven. In the national market it is known as the SHAD-SAR CARPET which in design, material and quality (40×40 Knot's) are approximately similar. The CARPET have been produced mainly, by the majority of households in the area. Based on to estimate, a pair of standard size SHAD-SAR CARPETs has 2,252,800 knots which will be woven in 468 days, on average 5.94 m2 of CARPET are woven by a skilled weaver in 468 days. The total production was calculated from the above estimate to be about 7676 m2 for 2003. On average the coefficient of potentiality for increasing production was calculated for 2003 at about 27.2%. There are a few basic reasons for the cause of decreasing potential production. Also, in order to reach potential production in the area, the following suggestions are made. a. To advise and help the people to organize and supply good working conditions, materials and strange design, based on market demand.b. To establish CARPET cooperatives for financial help facilities. c. To make certain health and social services are available for weavers.

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APA: Copy

MAHDAVI, M., & GHADIRI MASOUM, M.. (2005). TRADITIONAL RURAL INDUSTRY WITH RESPECT OF CARPET WEAVING, IN THE WEST MARGIN OF DASHTE-E-KAWIR CASE STUDY: KASHAN REGION . GEOGRAPHICAL RESEARCH QUARTERLY, 37(51), 10-36. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/5536/en

Vancouver: Copy

MAHDAVI M., GHADIRI MASOUM M.. TRADITIONAL RURAL INDUSTRY WITH RESPECT OF CARPET WEAVING, IN THE WEST MARGIN OF DASHTE-E-KAWIR CASE STUDY: KASHAN REGION . GEOGRAPHICAL RESEARCH QUARTERLY[Internet]. 2005;37(51):10-36. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/5536/en

IEEE: Copy

M. MAHDAVI, and M. GHADIRI MASOUM, “TRADITIONAL RURAL INDUSTRY WITH RESPECT OF CARPET WEAVING, IN THE WEST MARGIN OF DASHTE-E-KAWIR CASE STUDY: KASHAN REGION ,” GEOGRAPHICAL RESEARCH QUARTERLY, vol. 37, no. 51, pp. 10–36, 2005, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/5536/en

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