ESTIMATING THE EFFECT OF MACRO-ECONOMIC VARIABLES ON INCOME INEQUALITY IN IRAN

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MANDEGANI SAJAD; AFGHAH SEYED MORTEZA; NAMVAR EHSAN

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Journal: Social Welfare Year:2012 | Volume:12 | Issue:46 Page(s): 143-161

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Title

ESTIMATING THE EFFECT OF MACRO-ECONOMIC VARIABLES ON INCOME INEQUALITY IN IRAN

Author(s)

MANDEGANI SAJAD | AFGHAH SEYED MORTEZA | NAMVAR EHSAN | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

AUTO REGRESSIVE DISTRIBUTED LAG (ARDL)Q2

GROSS NATIONAL PRODUCT (GNP)Q2

INCOME DISTRIBUTIONQ2

INEQUALITYQ3

MARCO- ECONOMICQ3

Abstract

Introduction: INCOME DISTRIBUTION is one of the most important concerns of governments. Thus, governments try to reduce income INEQUALITY in society. However, to tackle this issue, the main factors affecting INCOME DISTRIBUTION should be studied.Method: In this paper, thus, the most influential macroeconomic variables on INCOME DISTRIBUTION in Iran are examined. Using time series data of 1971-2007 and employing Auto Regressive Distributed Lag (ARDL), the main INCOME DISTRIBUTION factors are reviewed and analyzed.Findings: The results have revealed that dynamic approach moves toward a long term model and the outcomes of the long term model show that an increase in the growth rate of real per capita GNP and in the share of agricultural value added in GNP will lead to a reduction in income INEQUALITY.Conclusion: However, increase in population growth rate and some events such as 1979 revolution and 8 year Iraq-Iran war have increased income INEQUALITY in Iran.

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APA: Copy

MANDEGANI, SAJAD, AFGHAH, SEYED MORTEZA, & NAMVAR, EHSAN. (2012). ESTIMATING THE EFFECT OF MACRO-ECONOMIC VARIABLES ON INCOME INEQUALITY IN IRAN. SOCIAL WELFARE, 12(46), 143-161. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/56548/en

Vancouver: Copy

MANDEGANI SAJAD, AFGHAH SEYED MORTEZA, NAMVAR EHSAN. ESTIMATING THE EFFECT OF MACRO-ECONOMIC VARIABLES ON INCOME INEQUALITY IN IRAN. SOCIAL WELFARE[Internet]. 2012;12(46):143-161. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/56548/en

IEEE: Copy

SAJAD MANDEGANI, SEYED MORTEZA AFGHAH, and EHSAN NAMVAR, “ESTIMATING THE EFFECT OF MACRO-ECONOMIC VARIABLES ON INCOME INEQUALITY IN IRAN,” SOCIAL WELFARE, vol. 12, no. 46, pp. 143–161, 2012, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/56548/en

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