THE ROLE OF POSITIVE AFFECT IN RELATION BETWEEN PAIN AND STRESS, AND NEGATIVE AFFECT IN EMPLOYED WOMEN

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OREYZI SAMANI SEYED HAMID REZA; NASERI MOHAMMADABADI A.; ASKARI AZADEH

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Journal Paper

Paper Information

Journal: Journal of Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences Year:2010 | Volume:20 | Issue:75 Page(s): 54-63

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Title

THE ROLE OF POSITIVE AFFECT IN RELATION BETWEEN PAIN AND STRESS, AND NEGATIVE AFFECT IN EMPLOYED WOMEN

Author(s)

OREYZI SAMANI SEYED HAMID REZA | NASERI MOHAMMADABADI A. | ASKARI AZADEH | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

POSITIVE AND NEGATIVE EFFECT

OSTEOARTHRITIS

FIBROMYALGIA

TEXTILE INDUSTRY

Abstract

Background and purpose: Researches in the field of POSITIVE AND NEGATIVE EFFECT have shown mixed results. While some have argued that POSITIVE AND NEGATIVE EFFECTs are two ends of a single construct, others suggested that these two concepts are independent from each other. Previous studies also support the idea that negative effects had a positive relationship with pain. According to theoretical frameworks, the aim of current research was to investigate the role of positive effect in the relationship between stress and pain, and negative effect in women with chronic pain, and possible implications of positive effect as an important psychological resource that a patient may use for coping efforts during periods of pain.Materials and methods: 104 women in textile and carpet weaving industry suffering from OSTEOARTHRITIS and FIBROMYALGIA were participated in the survey and completed the initial assessments for demographic data and personality characteristics. They subsequently completed 10 to 12 weekly interviews regarding pain, stress, negative and positive effect. After completion of the survey using cross sectional method, data were analyzed via hierarchical multilevel modeling.Results: Findings showed that weekly increases in pain and stress could predict negative effect elevations. Higher weekly positive effect as well as higher average positive effect, weather directly and indirectly in interaction with pain and stress, resulted in lower levels of negative effect. In addition, increases in weekly negative effect and higher average negative effect, related to greater levels of pain in subsequent weeks. In contrast, higher levels of overall positive effect predicted lower levels of pain in subsequent weeks.Conclusion: The current study emphasized that when individuals encounter pain or stress, POSITIVE AND NEGATIVE EFFECTs are not independent and therefore showed important role of positive effect in reducing negative effect related to pain and stress, which could be helpful for patients to bear pain and reducing the resulted tension.

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APA: Copy

OREYZI SAMANI, SEYED HAMID REZA, NASERI MOHAMMADABADI, A., & ASKARI, AZADEH. (2010). THE ROLE OF POSITIVE AFFECT IN RELATION BETWEEN PAIN AND STRESS, AND NEGATIVE AFFECT IN EMPLOYED WOMEN. JOURNAL OF MAZANDARAN UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES, 20(75), 54-63. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/573167/en

Vancouver: Copy

OREYZI SAMANI SEYED HAMID REZA, NASERI MOHAMMADABADI A., ASKARI AZADEH. THE ROLE OF POSITIVE AFFECT IN RELATION BETWEEN PAIN AND STRESS, AND NEGATIVE AFFECT IN EMPLOYED WOMEN. JOURNAL OF MAZANDARAN UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES[Internet]. 2010;20(75):54-63. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/573167/en

IEEE: Copy

SEYED HAMID REZA OREYZI SAMANI, A. NASERI MOHAMMADABADI, and AZADEH ASKARI, “THE ROLE OF POSITIVE AFFECT IN RELATION BETWEEN PAIN AND STRESS, AND NEGATIVE AFFECT IN EMPLOYED WOMEN,” JOURNAL OF MAZANDARAN UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES, vol. 20, no. 75, pp. 54–63, 2010, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/573167/en

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