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Information Journal Paper

Title

LACTOSE-FREE COMPARED WITH LACTOSE-CONTAINING FORMULA IN DIETARY MANAGEMENT OF ACUTE CHILDHOOD DIARRHEA

Pages

  82-86

Abstract

 Objective: Few reports are available on some benefits, such as shortened duration of diarrhea and better weight gain, for lactose-free over lactose-containing formula in acute childhood diarrhea. We evaluated the effects of LACTOSE-FREE FORMULA in dietary management of ACUTE DIARRHEA in formula-fed CHILDREN.Methods: This controlled-clinical trial was conducted on formula-fed CHILDREN, aged 1 to 24 months, referring with acute non-bloody diarrhea (£2 weeks). Those who had major systemic illness, severe malnutrition, severe dehydration, severe vomiting, or history of antibiotic therapy were not included. CHILDREN were allocated to receive LACTOSE-FREE FORMULA (intervention, n=37) or lactose-containing formula (control, n=34).Time to diarrhea relief and weight change were compared between the two groups after one week.Findings: During the study, 32 male and 39 female CHILDREN (7.1±3.7 months) were included. Those who received LACTOSE-FREE FORMULA had a significantly shorter time to diarrhea relief compared with the controls (1.7±0.7 vs.2.6±0.7 days, P<0.001). Weight significantly increased in both groups, but there was no difference between the two groups in weight change (37±100 vs.38±77 gr, P=0.673).Multivariate analysis showed that receiving LACTOSE-FREE FORMULA significantly predicted time to diarrhea relief (95% CI: 1.5 to 3.9, P<0.001) controlling for baseline characteristics.Conclusion: Early administration of LACTOSE-FREE FORMULA for formula-fed CHILDREN presenting with ACUTE DIARRHEA can result in a more rapid relief of ACUTE DIARRHEA and thus perhaps less mortality and morbidity.Trials with longer follow-ups are warranted to better evaluate long-term results such as weight change and feeding problems in this regard.

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    APA: Copy

    SANEIAN, HOSSEIN, YAGHINI, OMID, MODARESI, MOHAMMAD REZA, & RAZMKHAH, NARGES. (2012). LACTOSE-FREE COMPARED WITH LACTOSE-CONTAINING FORMULA IN DIETARY MANAGEMENT OF ACUTE CHILDHOOD DIARRHEA. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF PEDIATRICS, 22(1), 82-86. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/587324/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    SANEIAN HOSSEIN, YAGHINI OMID, MODARESI MOHAMMAD REZA, RAZMKHAH NARGES. LACTOSE-FREE COMPARED WITH LACTOSE-CONTAINING FORMULA IN DIETARY MANAGEMENT OF ACUTE CHILDHOOD DIARRHEA. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF PEDIATRICS[Internet]. 2012;22(1):82-86. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/587324/en

    IEEE: Copy

    HOSSEIN SANEIAN, OMID YAGHINI, MOHAMMAD REZA MODARESI, and NARGES RAZMKHAH, “LACTOSE-FREE COMPARED WITH LACTOSE-CONTAINING FORMULA IN DIETARY MANAGEMENT OF ACUTE CHILDHOOD DIARRHEA,” IRANIAN JOURNAL OF PEDIATRICS, vol. 22, no. 1, pp. 82–86, 2012, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/587324/en

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