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Information Journal Paper

Title

FREQUENCY OF OBSESSIVE-COMPULSIVE DISORDER IN PATIENTS WITH MULTIPLE SCLEROSIS: A CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY

Pages

  248-253

Abstract

 Background: OBSESSIVE COMPULSIVE DISORDER has been reported in patients with MULTIPLE SCLEROSIS (MS). OBSESSIVE COMPULSIVE DISORDER (OCD) is a kind of anxiety disorder characterized by a combination of repetitive thoughts and repetitive behaviors for reducing anxiety. We aimed to investigate the FREQUENCY of OCD in patients with MS.Materials and Methods: 112 patients with MULTIPLE SCLEROSIS participated in this study. Demographic data were obtained through using patients' medical records. MS clinical subtypes, the duration of disease and neurological signs were determined. The Kurtzke Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS) was used to quantify disability in MS, which was confirmed by psychiatrist through using DSM-IV criteria for OCD. The Yale-Brown Obsessive Compulsive Scale (Y-BOCS) was used to rate the severity of OCD. Data analysis was performed by SPSS for Windows software (version 15.0) and Chi-square test and Exact test were used for analyzing data.Results: The FREQUENCY of OCD in patients with MS was 16.1%. The OCD was significantly correlated with a higher EDSS score (X2=86.515, P=0.0001). OCD was also significantly correlated with the duration of disease, phenotypic subgroup, cranial nerve involvement, cerebellar, autonomic, sensory and motor nerve involvement.Conclusions: OCD might be considered in quantifying disability of patients with MS. It might be suggested that all the patients with MS to be screened for OCD.

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    APA: Copy

    FOROUGHIPOUR, MOHSEN, BEHDANI, FATEMEH, HEBRANI, PARIA, NABIZADEH MARVAST, MAJID, ESMATINIA, FERESHTE, & AKHAVANREZAYAT, AMIR. (2012). FREQUENCY OF OBSESSIVE-COMPULSIVE DISORDER IN PATIENTS WITH MULTIPLE SCLEROSIS: A CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY. JOURNAL OF RESEARCH IN MEDICAL SCIENCES (JRMS), 17(3), 248-253. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/591494/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    FOROUGHIPOUR MOHSEN, BEHDANI FATEMEH, HEBRANI PARIA, NABIZADEH MARVAST MAJID, ESMATINIA FERESHTE, AKHAVANREZAYAT AMIR. FREQUENCY OF OBSESSIVE-COMPULSIVE DISORDER IN PATIENTS WITH MULTIPLE SCLEROSIS: A CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY. JOURNAL OF RESEARCH IN MEDICAL SCIENCES (JRMS)[Internet]. 2012;17(3):248-253. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/591494/en

    IEEE: Copy

    MOHSEN FOROUGHIPOUR, FATEMEH BEHDANI, PARIA HEBRANI, MAJID NABIZADEH MARVAST, FERESHTE ESMATINIA, and AMIR AKHAVANREZAYAT, “FREQUENCY OF OBSESSIVE-COMPULSIVE DISORDER IN PATIENTS WITH MULTIPLE SCLEROSIS: A CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY,” JOURNAL OF RESEARCH IN MEDICAL SCIENCES (JRMS), vol. 17, no. 3, pp. 248–253, 2012, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/591494/en

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