PERI-OPERATIVE HOSPITAL AQUIRED INFECTION OF CARDIAC SURGERY AT INTENSIVE AND CARDIAC CARE UNITS OF SHAHID RAJAII HEART HOSPITAL

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NOORI N.M.; MERAJIE M.; MAHJOOBIFARD M.

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Paper Information

Journal: JOURNAL OF IRANIAN SOCIETY ANAESTHESIOLOGY AND INTENSIVE CARE Year:2007 | Volume:29 | Issue:59 Page(s): 63-70

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Title

PERI-OPERATIVE HOSPITAL AQUIRED INFECTION OF CARDIAC SURGERY AT INTENSIVE AND CARDIAC CARE UNITS OF SHAHID RAJAII HEART HOSPITAL

Author(s)

NOORI N.M. | MERAJIE M. | MAHJOOBIFARD M. | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

NOSOCOMIAL INFECTIONSQ3

HEART DISEASEQ3

SURGERYQ3

ICUQ1

Abstract

Background: To investigate hospital aquired infection (HAI) as an independent risk factor for in-hospital mortality in patients undergoing heart SURGERYMaterials and Methods: A retrospective study of 9804 patients who underwent heart SURGERY procedures, between March 1997 to September 2000 (Data from Mar. to Dec. 1998 was not available and omitted). The mean age was 47.3 years.Data also gathered and compared with infectious group of them at the same time. We study some epidemiological aspects of HAI with respect to other variable such as type of procedures.Results: The cumulative incidence of HAI was 4.65%.Causative agents were Gram negative bacteria (Klebsiella, E.Coli, Enterobacter), staphylococcus aureus and pseudomonas.Common sites of infection were wound, blood, respiratory tract, and urine. In pediatric age group: blood, respiratory tract, wound and urine was common. The case fatality rate of HAI was 19.1% which increased to 27.3% in pediatric age group. The mortality rate was 5.15 times higher in nosocomialy infected children than in uninfected children at the same time.Conclusion: Severe perioperative HAI is a principal factor in hospital morbidity and mortality especially during childhood. Major effort should be devoted to the prevention and control of severe NOSOCOMIAL INFECTIONS in heart SURGERY.

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APA: Copy

NOORI, N.M., MERAJIE, M., & MAHJOOBIFARD, M.. (2007). PERI-OPERATIVE HOSPITAL AQUIRED INFECTION OF CARDIAC SURGERY AT INTENSIVE AND CARDIAC CARE UNITS OF SHAHID RAJAII HEART HOSPITAL. JOURNAL OF IRANIAN SOCIETY ANAESTHESIOLOGY AND INTENSIVE CARE, 29(59), 63-70. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/63309/en

Vancouver: Copy

NOORI N.M., MERAJIE M., MAHJOOBIFARD M.. PERI-OPERATIVE HOSPITAL AQUIRED INFECTION OF CARDIAC SURGERY AT INTENSIVE AND CARDIAC CARE UNITS OF SHAHID RAJAII HEART HOSPITAL. JOURNAL OF IRANIAN SOCIETY ANAESTHESIOLOGY AND INTENSIVE CARE[Internet]. 2007;29(59):63-70. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/63309/en

IEEE: Copy

N.M. NOORI, M. MERAJIE, and M. MAHJOOBIFARD, “PERI-OPERATIVE HOSPITAL AQUIRED INFECTION OF CARDIAC SURGERY AT INTENSIVE AND CARDIAC CARE UNITS OF SHAHID RAJAII HEART HOSPITAL,” JOURNAL OF IRANIAN SOCIETY ANAESTHESIOLOGY AND INTENSIVE CARE, vol. 29, no. 59, pp. 63–70, 2007, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/63309/en

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