IMPROVEMENT OF POTENTIAL HEARING IN CHILDREN WITH BILATERAL SENSORINEURAL HEARING LOSS

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DANESHMANDAN N.; MAHMOUDZADEH TUSSI P.; HOSSEINZADEH S.; TEYMOURI R.

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Paper Information

Journal: Iranian Journal of Pediatrics Year:2014 | Volume:24 | Issue:2 (SUPPLEMENT) Page(s): 20-20

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Title

IMPROVEMENT OF POTENTIAL HEARING IN CHILDREN WITH BILATERAL SENSORINEURAL HEARING LOSS

Author(s)

DANESHMANDAN N. | MAHMOUDZADEH TUSSI P. | HOSSEINZADEH S. | TEYMOURI R.

Keywords

CERUMEN

SENSORINEURAL HEARING LOSS

SPEECH RECEPTION THRESHOLD

OTITIS MEDIA

AUDITORY THRESHOLD

Abstract

Background: SENSORINEURAL HEARING LOSS is the most sensory deficit in children. Auditory function in these affected children is poor and their potential hearing may be influenced by some factors such as OTITIS MEDIA and CERUMEN. In this paper, our interest was to seek the effects of overlooked OTITIS MEDIA and CERUMEN on potential hearing of these children.Methods: This was a quasi experimental, pretest post-test study that was conducted in 48 bilateral sensorineural hearing impaired children, between 2010-2013. Their age ranged 5-20 years, suffering from the mentioned ear diseases in the better ear, without serious ear symptoms. Modes of interventions were: CERUMEN removal, medical treatment of OTITIS MEDIA, and both of modes. Two indices including AUDITORY THRESHOLD shift by means of (SRT) changes and hearing ability improvement through self- reporting were used before and after medical intervention. SRT examined through pure tone audiometer, and scored by dB (HL). The data was analyzed using the nonparametric Fisher’s Exact Test and Kruskal-Wallise. Findings: Potential hearing improved in about 80% of the cases. AUDITORY THRESHOLD decreased in 50% of them and in all three types of intervention, but with different frequency and different degree. It showed statistically significant relation between frequency, and degree of SRT changes as well as mode of intervention. Hearing ability improved in most of the cases after intervention, but the relation between these improvement and mode of intervention was not statistically significant.Conclusion: This study showed that potential hearing improved in most of the cases after medical intervention. Although the effect of OTITIS MEDIA treatment on threshold shift was more prominent than CERUMEN removal, but CERUMEN had a considerable effect on hearing ability or potential hearing of hearing impaired children.

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APA: Copy

DANESHMANDAN, N., MAHMOUDZADEH TUSSI, P., HOSSEINZADEH, S., & TEYMOURI, R.. (2014). IMPROVEMENT OF POTENTIAL HEARING IN CHILDREN WITH BILATERAL SENSORINEURAL HEARING LOSS. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF PEDIATRICS, 24(2 (SUPPLEMENT)), 20-20. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/636527/en

Vancouver: Copy

DANESHMANDAN N., MAHMOUDZADEH TUSSI P., HOSSEINZADEH S., TEYMOURI R.. IMPROVEMENT OF POTENTIAL HEARING IN CHILDREN WITH BILATERAL SENSORINEURAL HEARING LOSS. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF PEDIATRICS[Internet]. 2014;24(2 (SUPPLEMENT)):20-20. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/636527/en

IEEE: Copy

N. DANESHMANDAN, P. MAHMOUDZADEH TUSSI, S. HOSSEINZADEH, and R. TEYMOURI, “IMPROVEMENT OF POTENTIAL HEARING IN CHILDREN WITH BILATERAL SENSORINEURAL HEARING LOSS,” IRANIAN JOURNAL OF PEDIATRICS, vol. 24, no. 2 (SUPPLEMENT), pp. 20–20, 2014, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/636527/en

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