COMPARISON OF GENDER SCHEMAS OF COUPLES IN WOMEN WITH AND WITHOUT SPOUSE ABUSE REFERRED TO HEALTH CARE CENTERS IN MASHHAD IN 2015

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NOURANI SAADOLDIN SHAHLA; Baharshahi Somayyeh; ESMAILY HABIBOLLAH; ASGHARIPOOR NEGAR

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Journal: Iranian Journal of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Infertility Year:2017 | Volume:20 | Issue:2 Page(s): 21-30

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Title

COMPARISON OF GENDER SCHEMAS OF COUPLES IN WOMEN WITH AND WITHOUT SPOUSE ABUSE REFERRED TO HEALTH CARE CENTERS IN MASHHAD IN 2015

Author(s)

NOURANI SAADOLDIN SHAHLA | Baharshahi Somayyeh | ESMAILY HABIBOLLAH | ASGHARIPOOR NEGAR | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

COUPLESQ2

GENDER ROLESQ1

SPOUSE ABUSEQ1

Abstract

Introduction: SPOUSE ABUSE refers to violence which is occurred or is being occurred from the partner. Gender role schemas is a set of one's beliefs about male or female identity, so it can affect the people's relationships. This study was performed with aim to compare the gender schemas COUPLES in women with and without SPOUSE ABUSE referred to health care centers in Mashhad.Methods: This analytical-comparative study was performed on 257 COUPLES referred to Mashhad health care centers in 2015. The tools included: Bem`s Sex-Role Inventory and ISA questionnaire (Index SPOUSE ABUSE). By using ISA questionnaire, the COUPLES were divided into two groups of with and without SPOUSE ABUSE, and using Bem questionnaire, the scores of femininity, masculinity and undifferentiated in women and men were determined. Data were analyzed by SPSS software (version 16), and Chi-square, Fisher, independent-t and Mann-Whitney tests. P<0.05 was considered significant.Results: Mean scores of femininity and masculinity in men without SPOUSE ABUSE were significantly higher than other group (P=0.015) (P=0.013). Mean score of undifferentiated in men without SPOUSE ABUSE was significantly lower than other group (P=0.024).Conclusion: Femininity attributes along with masculinity attributes in men decrease SPOUSE ABUSE. But undifferentiated attributes in men are considered as risk factor for SPOUSE ABUSE.

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APA: Copy

NOURANI SAADOLDIN, SHAHLA, Baharshahi, Somayyeh, ESMAILY, HABIBOLLAH, & ASGHARIPOOR, NEGAR. (2017). COMPARISON OF GENDER SCHEMAS OF COUPLES IN WOMEN WITH AND WITHOUT SPOUSE ABUSE REFERRED TO HEALTH CARE CENTERS IN MASHHAD IN 2015. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF OBSTETRICS, GYNECOLOGY AND INFERTILITY, 20(2 ), 21-30. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/65139/en

Vancouver: Copy

NOURANI SAADOLDIN SHAHLA, Baharshahi Somayyeh, ESMAILY HABIBOLLAH, ASGHARIPOOR NEGAR. COMPARISON OF GENDER SCHEMAS OF COUPLES IN WOMEN WITH AND WITHOUT SPOUSE ABUSE REFERRED TO HEALTH CARE CENTERS IN MASHHAD IN 2015. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF OBSTETRICS, GYNECOLOGY AND INFERTILITY[Internet]. 2017;20(2 ):21-30. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/65139/en

IEEE: Copy

SHAHLA NOURANI SAADOLDIN, Somayyeh Baharshahi, HABIBOLLAH ESMAILY, and NEGAR ASGHARIPOOR, “COMPARISON OF GENDER SCHEMAS OF COUPLES IN WOMEN WITH AND WITHOUT SPOUSE ABUSE REFERRED TO HEALTH CARE CENTERS IN MASHHAD IN 2015,” IRANIAN JOURNAL OF OBSTETRICS, GYNECOLOGY AND INFERTILITY, vol. 20, no. 2 , pp. 21–30, 2017, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/65139/en

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