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Information Journal Paper

Title

A STUDY OF THE FOUNDATIONS OF GHAZALI'S RELIGIOUS KNOWLEDGE CONSIDERING PASKAL’S WAGER ARGUMENT

Pages

  65-80

Abstract

 Epistemologists consider knowledge as a justified true belief. There are three main theories concerning TRUTH which are theory of correspondence, theory of coherence, and pragmatic theory. Theories of JUSTIFICATION are divided into EXTERNALISM and INTERNALISM. The main theories in the realm of INTERNALISM are foundationalism theory and Coherentist theory. In EXTERNALISM theories such as reliabilism and probabilistic ones, believer is not required to develop reason and the JUSTIFICATION has to do with the external factors. GHAZALI's wager argument on belief in God and in resurrection can be considered as a pragmatic theory, if TRUTH theories are concerned. But if JUSTIFICATION theories are concerned, it can be considered as a fundamental theory, because it is based on certain knowledge. It is also, from another perspective, an externalist theory as it puts emphasis on the factors outside the knower to justify the beliefs such as the process of achieving knowledge, willingness, sentiment-ness, and rational state of belief.

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    APA: Copy

    ASKARZADEH MAZRAEE, AKRAM, & KHOSHTINAT, VALIOLLAH. (2014). A STUDY OF THE FOUNDATIONS OF GHAZALI'S RELIGIOUS KNOWLEDGE CONSIDERING PASKAL’S WAGER ARGUMENT. JOURNAL OF RELIGIOUS THOUGHT, 14(1 (50)), 65-80. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/66702/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    ASKARZADEH MAZRAEE AKRAM, KHOSHTINAT VALIOLLAH. A STUDY OF THE FOUNDATIONS OF GHAZALI'S RELIGIOUS KNOWLEDGE CONSIDERING PASKAL’S WAGER ARGUMENT. JOURNAL OF RELIGIOUS THOUGHT[Internet]. 2014;14(1 (50)):65-80. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/66702/en

    IEEE: Copy

    AKRAM ASKARZADEH MAZRAEE, and VALIOLLAH KHOSHTINAT, “A STUDY OF THE FOUNDATIONS OF GHAZALI'S RELIGIOUS KNOWLEDGE CONSIDERING PASKAL’S WAGER ARGUMENT,” JOURNAL OF RELIGIOUS THOUGHT, vol. 14, no. 1 (50), pp. 65–80, 2014, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/66702/en

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