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Information Journal Paper

Title

Relative Frequency of Blood-Borne Viruses in Hemodialysis-Dependent and Kidney Transplant Recipients in Iran

Pages

  2136-2143

Keywords

Hepatitis B virus (HBV) 
Hepatitis C virus (HCV) 
Human Cytomegalovirus (HCMV) 

Abstract

 Background: Hemodialysis (HD) patients and Kidney transplant (KT) recipients are exposed to be infected by blood-borne viruses (BBVs). Current study was conducted to evaluate the prevalence of BBVs in HD and KT patients in the whole Iranian population. Methods: From Jan 2016 to Dec 2017, 174 hemodialysis and 139 Kidney transplant recipients enrolled in this survey. After blood sampling, serum samples were detected for HBV, HCV, HCMV, HIV and HTLV antibod-ies. Seropositive samples confirmed by Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) method. Results: Overall, 6 (3. 44%) and 3 (2. 15%) of hemodialysis-dependent and transplantation patients had evi-dence of HCV infection, whereas no patients were HIV and HBV positive, two cases (1. 14%) of hemodialysis and one case (0. 71%) of transplantation patients demonstrated the HTLV-1 infection. 52 (37. 4%) of patients received graft were positive for HCMV antibody. In addition, our study showed a co-infection of HCMV with HCV (3 patients, 2. 15%) in transplantation patients. Conclusion: Prevalence of BBVs infection was lower in comparison to the previous studies. The current strict infection control practices in Iran appear to be effective in limiting dialysis and related infections after trans-plantation. Because BBVs infections constantly occur especially in dialysis and after transplantation units, our data will be useful to build a new strategic plan for the elimination of BBVs infection in kidney therapycenters.

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  • Cite

    APA: Copy

    HATATIAN, Fatemeh, BABAKHANI, Farzad, GUDARZI, HODA, MOMENI FAR, Navid, NOROUZI, MEHDI, SHAFIEIFAR, Mina, KAKAVANDI, Ehsan, SADEGHI, Ahmadreza, SHARBATDAR ALAEI, Hedyeh, FARAHMAND, MOHAMMAD, AMIRI ROUDY, MAEDEH, Jahantigh, Hamid Reza, Madihi, Mobina, BORHANI, KIANDOKHT, AJORLOO, MEHDI, & HEDAYAT YAGHOOBI, MOJTABA. (2020). Relative Frequency of Blood-Borne Viruses in Hemodialysis-Dependent and Kidney Transplant Recipients in Iran. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH, 49(11), 2136-2143. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/683020/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    HATATIAN Fatemeh, BABAKHANI Farzad, GUDARZI HODA, MOMENI FAR Navid, NOROUZI MEHDI, SHAFIEIFAR Mina, KAKAVANDI Ehsan, SADEGHI Ahmadreza, SHARBATDAR ALAEI Hedyeh, FARAHMAND MOHAMMAD, AMIRI ROUDY MAEDEH, Jahantigh Hamid Reza, Madihi Mobina, BORHANI KIANDOKHT, AJORLOO MEHDI, HEDAYAT YAGHOOBI MOJTABA. Relative Frequency of Blood-Borne Viruses in Hemodialysis-Dependent and Kidney Transplant Recipients in Iran. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH[Internet]. 2020;49(11):2136-2143. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/683020/en

    IEEE: Copy

    Fatemeh HATATIAN, Farzad BABAKHANI, HODA GUDARZI, Navid MOMENI FAR, MEHDI NOROUZI, Mina SHAFIEIFAR, Ehsan KAKAVANDI, Ahmadreza SADEGHI, Hedyeh SHARBATDAR ALAEI, MOHAMMAD FARAHMAND, MAEDEH AMIRI ROUDY, Hamid Reza Jahantigh, Mobina Madihi, KIANDOKHT BORHANI, MEHDI AJORLOO, and MOJTABA HEDAYAT YAGHOOBI, “Relative Frequency of Blood-Borne Viruses in Hemodialysis-Dependent and Kidney Transplant Recipients in Iran,” IRANIAN JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH, vol. 49, no. 11, pp. 2136–2143, 2020, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/683020/en

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