PALE ENVIRONMENT MODELING USING CARBON AND OXYGEN STABLE ISOTOPES IN CEMENT AND PEDOGENIC CARBONATES (CASE STUDY: SAQQEZ RIVER BASIN)

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HOSSEINZADE M.M.; NOSRATI K.; DERAFSHI KHABAT

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Journal: Geography Year:2017 | Volume:14 | Issue:51 Page(s): 119-138

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Information Journal Paper

Title

PALE ENVIRONMENT MODELING USING CARBON AND OXYGEN STABLE ISOTOPES IN CEMENT AND PEDOGENIC CARBONATES (CASE STUDY: SAQQEZ RIVER BASIN)

Author(s)

HOSSEINZADE M.M. | NOSRATI K. | DERAFSHI KHABAT | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

PEDOGENIC CARBONATE

STABLE ISOTOPE

C3 AND C4 VEGETATION

SAGHEZ RIVER BASIN

Abstract

Carbon and oxygen composite isotopes in cement and PEDOGENIC CARBONATEs have been used as an important tool in paleoenvironment indices reconstruction including temperature, effective precipitation and atmospheric carbonate gas concentration during carbonate formation and determining vegetation history and geomorphic processes. In view of this, 16 samples including eight samples of paleosols horizon PEDOGENIC CARBONATE and eight samples of river conglomerate carbonate cements were collected to measure of carbon and oxygen STABLE ISOTOPE composites. The low values ofd18O showed that the air temperature during carbonates formation was 7.9oC which was cooler ca.5.5oC compared to current air temperature. Thed13C value during formation of PEDOGENIC CARBONATEs and soil profile evolution showed that C4 vegetation is dominated that means the ecosystems with C4 dominate vegetation have growth period in warm season and considerable moisture stress. The correlation betweend18O andd13C values was higher in PEDOGENIC CARBONATEs demonstrating precipitation water and CO2 in soil (vegetation reparation ratio) are main controlling factor of these values however, in cement carbonates as well as precipitation water and CO2, groundwater, organism and primary carbonates sources could be affected carbon isotope values.

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APA: Copy

HOSSEINZADE, M.M., NOSRATI, K., & DERAFSHI, KHABAT. (2017). PALE ENVIRONMENT MODELING USING CARBON AND OXYGEN STABLE ISOTOPES IN CEMENT AND PEDOGENIC CARBONATES (CASE STUDY: SAQQEZ RIVER BASIN). GEOGRAPHY, 14(51), 119-138. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/687924/en

Vancouver: Copy

HOSSEINZADE M.M., NOSRATI K., DERAFSHI KHABAT. PALE ENVIRONMENT MODELING USING CARBON AND OXYGEN STABLE ISOTOPES IN CEMENT AND PEDOGENIC CARBONATES (CASE STUDY: SAQQEZ RIVER BASIN). GEOGRAPHY[Internet]. 2017;14(51):119-138. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/687924/en

IEEE: Copy

M.M. HOSSEINZADE, K. NOSRATI, and KHABAT DERAFSHI, “PALE ENVIRONMENT MODELING USING CARBON AND OXYGEN STABLE ISOTOPES IN CEMENT AND PEDOGENIC CARBONATES (CASE STUDY: SAQQEZ RIVER BASIN),” GEOGRAPHY, vol. 14, no. 51, pp. 119–138, 2017, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/687924/en

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