COMPARATIVE EVALUATION OF ORAL CANDIDAL FLORA STATUS IN PATIENTS UNDERGOING HEMODIALYSIS AND THOSE WITH STAGE 3 AND 4 CHRONIC KIDNEY DISEASE

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BABAEE NEDA; GHAZI MIR SAEED SEYED ALI MOHAMMAD; SEFIDGAR SEYED ALI ASGHAR; RAHMANI SEYED MOHAMMAD MEHDI

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Journal Paper

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Journal: Journal of Isfahan Dental School Year:2016 | Volume:12 | Issue:2 Page(s): 199-208

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Title

COMPARATIVE EVALUATION OF ORAL CANDIDAL FLORA STATUS IN PATIENTS UNDERGOING HEMODIALYSIS AND THOSE WITH STAGE 3 AND 4 CHRONIC KIDNEY DISEASE

Author(s)

BABAEE NEDA | GHAZI MIR SAEED SEYED ALI MOHAMMAD | SEFIDGAR SEYED ALI ASGHAR | RAHMANI SEYED MOHAMMAD MEHDI | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

CHRONIC KIDNEY DISEASE

CANDIDA

HEMODIALYSIS

FUNGAL COLONY COUNT

ORAL CAVITY

Abstract

Introduction: Receiving HEMODIALYSIS therapy may affect oral CANDIDAl colonization. The aim of this study was to determine presence of CANDIDA species in the ORAL CAVITY and evaluate their prevalence and severity in patients with renal insufficiency.Materials& Methods: Fifty end-stage renal disease (ESRD) patients who initiated their HEMODIALYSIS (HD) therapy at least 6 months prior to this research and 50 patients with CHRONIC KIDNEY DISEASE (CKD) not requiring HD (control group) were invited to participate in this case-control study. Oral samples were collected by swab technique from posterior-dorsal surface of the tongue and cultured on Sabouraud dextrose agar plus chloramphenicol (SC), CHROMagar CANDIDA® (CMA) and cornmeal agar plus 1% Tween 80 (CTA) to assess the growth of yeasts, determine degree of colonization and identify species. Data analysis was performed using SPSS 18 with Pearson, chi-squared, Wilcoxon and Mann-Whitney tests and Spearman's rho (a=0.05).Results: Based on the results, 48% of HD subjects and 38% of CKD subjects carried CANDIDAl yeasts, with no significant difference (p value=0.54). CANDIDA albicans was the most predominant species isolated in both HD and CKD groups (66.6% and 84.2% respectively). Statistical analysis showed that colonization increased with age (p value=0.017, r=0.23), with no significant relationship between colonization severity and gender or time on dialysis (p value>0.05).Conclusion: Under the limitations of this investigation, no difference was observed in oral CANDIDAl colonization percentages between two study groups.

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APA: Copy

BABAEE, NEDA, GHAZI MIR SAEED, SEYED ALI MOHAMMAD, SEFIDGAR, SEYED ALI ASGHAR, & RAHMANI, SEYED MOHAMMAD MEHDI. (2016). COMPARATIVE EVALUATION OF ORAL CANDIDAL FLORA STATUS IN PATIENTS UNDERGOING HEMODIALYSIS AND THOSE WITH STAGE 3 AND 4 CHRONIC KIDNEY DISEASE. JOURNAL OF ISFAHAN DENTAL SCHOOL, 12(2), 199-208. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/688568/en

Vancouver: Copy

BABAEE NEDA, GHAZI MIR SAEED SEYED ALI MOHAMMAD, SEFIDGAR SEYED ALI ASGHAR, RAHMANI SEYED MOHAMMAD MEHDI. COMPARATIVE EVALUATION OF ORAL CANDIDAL FLORA STATUS IN PATIENTS UNDERGOING HEMODIALYSIS AND THOSE WITH STAGE 3 AND 4 CHRONIC KIDNEY DISEASE. JOURNAL OF ISFAHAN DENTAL SCHOOL[Internet]. 2016;12(2):199-208. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/688568/en

IEEE: Copy

NEDA BABAEE, SEYED ALI MOHAMMAD GHAZI MIR SAEED, SEYED ALI ASGHAR SEFIDGAR, and SEYED MOHAMMAD MEHDI RAHMANI, “COMPARATIVE EVALUATION OF ORAL CANDIDAL FLORA STATUS IN PATIENTS UNDERGOING HEMODIALYSIS AND THOSE WITH STAGE 3 AND 4 CHRONIC KIDNEY DISEASE,” JOURNAL OF ISFAHAN DENTAL SCHOOL, vol. 12, no. 2, pp. 199–208, 2016, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/688568/en

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