THE RISK OF USING INTRAUTERINE DEVICES TO BENIGN REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM CONDITIONS IN POSTMENOPAUSAL WOMEN: A CASE CONTROL STUDY

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ZHANG XIAOHUA; XIAO LIPING; ZHU HAOPING; CHENG LINAN

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Journal: JOURNAL OF RESEARCH IN MEDICAL SCIENCES (JRMS) Year:2016 | Volume:21 | Issue:1 Page(s): 0-0

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Title

THE RISK OF USING INTRAUTERINE DEVICES TO BENIGN REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM CONDITIONS IN POSTMENOPAUSAL WOMEN: A CASE CONTROL STUDY

Author(s)

ZHANG XIAOHUA | XIAO LIPING | ZHU HAOPING | CHENG LINAN | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

BENIGN REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM

CONTRACEPTION

FERTILE WINDOW

INTRAUTERINE DEVICES (IUDS)

Abstract

Objective: To investigate the effect of using intrauterine devices (IUDs) during the FERTILE WINDOW on women’s reproductive systemhealth. Materials and Methods: 2, 744 postmenopausal women in the Minhang District, Shanghai, China were enrolled. In the IUDsgroup there were 2, 253 women; in the tubal ligation group there were 202 women and there were 289 women in the control group.We selected subjects according to the cases number in different hospital by using step sampling, and, in addition, collected thesociological data and information of the previously used contraceptives by the subjects, which included whether the contraceptiveswere used appropriately and the effect they had. Kolmogorov-Smirnov test, Levene’s test, and logistic regression analysis wereused to analyze the data.Results: The prevalence rate of BENIGN REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM conditions was significantly different amongthem (P<0.05). Further comparison revealed, the rate in Group 1 was significantly lower than that in Group 2 and Group 3 (P<0.05, respectively). Results of logistic regression analysis show that the risk factors for development of such conditions lie in thewomen’s pregnancy history [odds ratio (OR) =3.85], reproductive history (OR=0.5), the use of IUD in FERTILE WINDOW (OR=0.4), tubal ligation (OR=1.74), birth control time (OR=0.9), contraceptive failure history (OR=1.7), and history of family planningprocedures (OR=1.73).Conclusion: IUDs, maybe, can effectively reduce the risk of getting benign reproductive conditions inpostmenopausal females.

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APA: Copy

ZHANG, XIAOHUA, XIAO, LIPING, ZHU, HAOPING, & CHENG, LINAN. (2016). THE RISK OF USING INTRAUTERINE DEVICES TO BENIGN REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM CONDITIONS IN POSTMENOPAUSAL WOMEN: A CASE CONTROL STUDY. JOURNAL OF RESEARCH IN MEDICAL SCIENCES (JRMS), 21(1), 0-0. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/688698/en

Vancouver: Copy

ZHANG XIAOHUA, XIAO LIPING, ZHU HAOPING, CHENG LINAN. THE RISK OF USING INTRAUTERINE DEVICES TO BENIGN REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM CONDITIONS IN POSTMENOPAUSAL WOMEN: A CASE CONTROL STUDY. JOURNAL OF RESEARCH IN MEDICAL SCIENCES (JRMS)[Internet]. 2016;21(1):0-0. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/688698/en

IEEE: Copy

XIAOHUA ZHANG, LIPING XIAO, HAOPING ZHU, and LINAN CHENG, “THE RISK OF USING INTRAUTERINE DEVICES TO BENIGN REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM CONDITIONS IN POSTMENOPAUSAL WOMEN: A CASE CONTROL STUDY,” JOURNAL OF RESEARCH IN MEDICAL SCIENCES (JRMS), vol. 21, no. 1, pp. 0–0, 2016, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/688698/en

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