Comparison of the Effectiveness of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy and Emotion-Focused Therapy on Anxiety Sensitivity in Cardiac Patients

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Aghel Masjedi Maryam; KHALATBARI JAVAD; ABOLGHASEMI SHAHNAM; TIZDAST TAHER; Kheir Khah Jalal

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Journal Paper

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Journal: International Journal of Applied Behavioral Sciences Year:2020 | Volume:7 | Issue:3 Page(s): 13-24

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Title

Comparison of the Effectiveness of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy and Emotion-Focused Therapy on Anxiety Sensitivity in Cardiac Patients

Author(s)

Keywords

Acceptance and commitment therapy

Emotion focused therapy

Anxiety sensitivity

cardiovascular disease

Abstract

Introduction: The role of Anxiety sensitivity in the clinical course of many chronic diseases, including cardiovascular disease, has been confirmed, which can cause and lead to various cardiovascular diseases. The purpose of this study was to compare the effectiveness of Acceptance and commitment therapy and emotion-focused therapy on Anxiety sensitivity in cardiac patients. Method: This was a quasi-experimental study with pretest-posttest design with control group. The statistical population included all patients referred to Dr. Heshmat Rasht hospital during February and March 2019. Convenient sampling method was used to select the samples and then the subjects were randomly divided into two experimental and one control group. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and analysis of covariance. Results: Outcomes showed that Acceptance and commitment therapy and Emotion focused therapy were effective on Anxiety sensitivity (p<0. 05). Also, the results of the covariance showed that, there was a significant difference between the groups' adjusted averages for Anxiety sensitivity (F (2, 41) = 208. 387, P<0. 05). In other words, there is a significant difference between the two experimental methods on Anxiety sensitivity in cardiac patients (Acceptance and commitment therapy and emotion-focused therapy) with the control group. Conclusions: Anxiety sensitivity plays a predisposing, accelerating, and sustaining role in cardiovascular disease, and training in the above treatments can play an important role as adjunctive and rehabilitation therapy alongside medical treatments.

Cites

The Effectiveness of Couples' Relationship Enrichment Training with Emotion-Focused Approach on Fear of Intimacy and Insecure Attachment Styles

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APA: Copy

Aghel Masjedi, Maryam, KHALATBARI, JAVAD, ABOLGHASEMI, SHAHNAM, TIZDAST, TAHER, & Kheir Khah, Jalal. (2020). Comparison of the Effectiveness of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy and Emotion-Focused Therapy on Anxiety Sensitivity in Cardiac Patients. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF APPLIED BEHAVIORAL SCIENCES, 7(3), 13-24. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/689162/en

Vancouver: Copy

Aghel Masjedi Maryam, KHALATBARI JAVAD, ABOLGHASEMI SHAHNAM, TIZDAST TAHER, Kheir Khah Jalal. Comparison of the Effectiveness of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy and Emotion-Focused Therapy on Anxiety Sensitivity in Cardiac Patients. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF APPLIED BEHAVIORAL SCIENCES[Internet]. 2020;7(3):13-24. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/689162/en

IEEE: Copy

Maryam Aghel Masjedi, JAVAD KHALATBARI, SHAHNAM ABOLGHASEMI, TAHER TIZDAST, and Jalal Kheir Khah, “Comparison of the Effectiveness of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy and Emotion-Focused Therapy on Anxiety Sensitivity in Cardiac Patients,” INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF APPLIED BEHAVIORAL SCIENCES, vol. 7, no. 3, pp. 13–24, 2020, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/689162/en

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