EVALUATION OF THE NATIONAL SHEEP AND GOAT BRUCELLOSIS CONTROL PROGRAM IN IRAN

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ESMAEILI H.; EKHTIYAR ZADEH H.; EBRAHIMZADEH H.; PARTOVI R.; MARHAMATI KHAMENEH B.; HAMEDI M.; KHAJI L.

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Journal: ARAK MEDICAL UNIVERSITY JOURNAL (AMUJ) Year:2012 | Volume:14 | Issue:6 (SUPPL 3) Page(s): 9-20

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Information Journal Paper

Title

EVALUATION OF THE NATIONAL SHEEP AND GOAT BRUCELLOSIS CONTROL PROGRAM IN IRAN

Author(s)

Keywords

ABORTIONQ2

BRUCELLOSISQ2

DOMESTIC ANIMALSQ2

IRANQ2

NATIONAL CONTROL PROGRAMQ2

Abstract

Background: BRUCELLOSIS, especially if caused by Brucella melitensis, remains one of the most common zoonotic diseases worldwide with more than 500,000 human cases reported annually. In IRAN, BRUCELLOSIS was first recognized in 1932 and control of small ruminant BRUCELLOSIS began in 1963. The aim of this study is to give an overview of the National Sheep and Goat BRUCELLOSIS Control Program in IRAN.Materials and Methods: In this cross-sectional study, data were collected from IRAN Veterinary Organization over a period of 45 years. The NATIONAL CONTROL PROGRAM was based on kid and lamb vaccination and testing and slaughtering infected animals.Results: B. melitensis biotype I in sheep, goat, and man was the predominant local infective biotype. This disease was reported in sheep, goat, cattle, horse, camel, and human. In addition, the prevalence of small ruminant BRUCELLOSIS was estimated around 2.1%.Conclusion: Prevention of BRUCELLOSIS is dependent upon increasing public awareness of ranchers through health education programs and more active co-operation between health and veterinary medicine organizations as well as animal movement control in the borders.

Cites

USING THE PRECEDE-PROCEED MODEL IN NEEDS ASSESSMENT FOR THE PREVENTION OF BRUCELLOSIS IN RURAL AREAS OF ISFAHAN, IRAN

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APA: Copy

ESMAEILI, H., EKHTIYAR ZADEH, H., EBRAHIMZADEH, H., PARTOVI, R., MARHAMATI KHAMENEH, B., HAMEDI, M., & KHAJI, L.. (2012). EVALUATION OF THE NATIONAL SHEEP AND GOAT BRUCELLOSIS CONTROL PROGRAM IN IRAN. ARAK MEDICAL UNIVERSITY JOURNAL (AMUJ), 14(6 (SUPPL 3)), 9-20. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/68963/en

Vancouver: Copy

ESMAEILI H., EKHTIYAR ZADEH H., EBRAHIMZADEH H., PARTOVI R., MARHAMATI KHAMENEH B., HAMEDI M., KHAJI L.. EVALUATION OF THE NATIONAL SHEEP AND GOAT BRUCELLOSIS CONTROL PROGRAM IN IRAN. ARAK MEDICAL UNIVERSITY JOURNAL (AMUJ)[Internet]. 2012;14(6 (SUPPL 3)):9-20. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/68963/en

IEEE: Copy

H. ESMAEILI, H. EKHTIYAR ZADEH, H. EBRAHIMZADEH, R. PARTOVI, B. MARHAMATI KHAMENEH, M. HAMEDI, and L. KHAJI, “EVALUATION OF THE NATIONAL SHEEP AND GOAT BRUCELLOSIS CONTROL PROGRAM IN IRAN,” ARAK MEDICAL UNIVERSITY JOURNAL (AMUJ), vol. 14, no. 6 (SUPPL 3), pp. 9–20, 2012, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/68963/en

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