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Information Journal Paper

Title

Comparing the Effect of Endurance Exercise and High-Intensity Interval Exercise on Plasma Levels of Chemerin and Insulin Resistance in Obese Male Rats

Pages

  112-123

Abstract

 Background and Aim Exercise improves sensitivity to insulin by reducing some adipokines including chemerin. However, the effect of Endurance exercise and high-intensity intermittent exercise on chemerin level and insulin resistance in obese male rats is still unknown. Methods & Materials In this study 27 male rats were randomly divided into 4 groups of sedentary control (n=6), Endurance exercise (n=8), high-intensity intermittent exercise (n=8) and untreated obese control (n=5). Both endurance and high intensity intermittent exercise groups performed exercises for 8 weeks. The plasma level of chemerin was measured by ELISA method. Ethical Considerations This study obtained its ethical approval form the Research Ethics Committee of Sport Sciences Research Institute (Code: IR. SSRI. REC. 1398. 55). Results The chemerin level was significantly reduced in the endurance group compared to the untreated obese control group (P<0. 01), but it had no significant change compared to the sedentary control group. Moreover, the plasma level of chemerin in the high-intensity intermittent group was not significantly different from that of untreated obese control group and sedentary control group (P>0. 05) and chemerin level reduction in the endurance group was significant compared to the high-intensity intermittent group (P<0. 05). Furthermore, there was no significant difference in the insulin resistance reported in high-intensity intermittent group compared to that of endurance group (P>0. 05), but its difference in high-intensity intermittent and endurance training groups was significant compared to that of untreated obese control and sedentary control groups (P<0. 05). Conclusion Both endurance and high-intensity intermittent exercises can reduce insulin resistance which can be due to the reduction of chemerin plasma level and weight loss.

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    Cite

    APA: Copy

    ASAD, MOHAMMAD REZA, & Kheradmand, Shokoufeh. (2019). Comparing the Effect of Endurance Exercise and High-Intensity Interval Exercise on Plasma Levels of Chemerin and Insulin Resistance in Obese Male Rats. ARAK MEDICAL UNIVERSITY JOURNAL (AMUJ), 22(5 ), 112-123. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/69175/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    ASAD MOHAMMAD REZA, Kheradmand Shokoufeh. Comparing the Effect of Endurance Exercise and High-Intensity Interval Exercise on Plasma Levels of Chemerin and Insulin Resistance in Obese Male Rats. ARAK MEDICAL UNIVERSITY JOURNAL (AMUJ)[Internet]. 2019;22(5 ):112-123. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/69175/en

    IEEE: Copy

    MOHAMMAD REZA ASAD, and Shokoufeh Kheradmand, “Comparing the Effect of Endurance Exercise and High-Intensity Interval Exercise on Plasma Levels of Chemerin and Insulin Resistance in Obese Male Rats,” ARAK MEDICAL UNIVERSITY JOURNAL (AMUJ), vol. 22, no. 5 , pp. 112–123, 2019, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/69175/en

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