Management of Diabetes Mellitus in Islamic Fasting

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PAKKIR MAIDEEN NAINA MOHAMED; Jumale Abdurazak; Alatrash Jamil IH

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Journal Paper

Paper Information

Journal: Journal of Nutrition, Fasting and Health Year:2019 | Volume:7 | Issue:1 Page(s): 26-36

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Information Journal Paper

Title

Management of Diabetes Mellitus in Islamic Fasting

Author(s)

PAKKIR MAIDEEN NAINA MOHAMED | Jumale Abdurazak | Alatrash Jamil IH | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

Diabetes

Diabetes Complications

Antidiabetic Medications

Islamic Fasting

Ramadan-focused Advice

Medical Assessment before Ramadan

Modifications in Medication

Protocol

Abstract

Introduction: Millions of Muslims across the globe fast during the holy month of Ramadan, as well as on the other specific dates of the lunar calendar. Although the Islamic law exempts patients from fasting, more than 50 million Muslim patients with Diabetes mellitus fast during Ramadan. Ramadan fasting in diabetic patients may increase the risk of various complications, such as hypoglycemia, hyperglycemia, diabetic ketoacidosis, hypovolemia, and thrombosis. This study aimed to review the safe management of blood glucose in the diabetic patients willing to fast during Ramadan. Methods: This literature review was conducted via searching in databases such as Medline, PubMed, PMC, Google Scholar, ScienceDirect, Cochrane Library, and the reference lists of relevant articles. Results: The diabetic patients who are willing to fast during Ramadan should be prepared within at least 1-2 months prior to the beginning of Ramadan through Ramadan-focused Advice, Medical Assessment before Ramadan, modifications in their medication Protocol, balanced diet, physical activity plans, and advice on the self-monitoring of blood glucose. Conclusion: According to the results, safe Ramadan fasting in diabetic patients could be achieved with the help of healthcare providers, including physicians and pharmacists.

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APA: Copy

PAKKIR MAIDEEN, NAINA MOHAMED, Jumale, Abdurazak, & Alatrash, Jamil IH. (2019). Management of Diabetes Mellitus in Islamic Fasting. JOURNAL OF NUTRITION, FASTING AND HEALTH, 7(1), 26-36. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/695138/en

Vancouver: Copy

PAKKIR MAIDEEN NAINA MOHAMED, Jumale Abdurazak, Alatrash Jamil IH. Management of Diabetes Mellitus in Islamic Fasting. JOURNAL OF NUTRITION, FASTING AND HEALTH[Internet]. 2019;7(1):26-36. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/695138/en

IEEE: Copy

NAINA MOHAMED PAKKIR MAIDEEN, Abdurazak Jumale, and Jamil IH Alatrash, “Management of Diabetes Mellitus in Islamic Fasting,” JOURNAL OF NUTRITION, FASTING AND HEALTH, vol. 7, no. 1, pp. 26–36, 2019, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/695138/en

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