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Title

A COMBINED EXERCISE MODEL FOR IMPROVING MUSCLE STRENGTH, BALANCE, WALKING DISTANCE, AND MOTOR AGILITY IN MULTIPLE SCLEROSIS PATIENTS: A RANDOMIZED CLINICAL TRIAL

Pages

  111-120

Abstract

 Background: MULTIPLE SCLEROSIS (MS) is a neurological disease with a variety of signs and symptoms. EXERCISE THERAPY has been shown to improve physical functions in MS. However, questions about an optimal EXERCISE THERAPY remain. In this regard, we suggest a combined EXERCISE THERAPY including aerobic and resistance exercises for MS patients. The study is designed to observe, test and compare the effects of proposed combined exercises on strength, balance, agility, fatigue, speed, and walking distance in people with mild to moderate MS [0<expanded disability status scale (EDSS)<5].Methods: A total of 40 people with relapse-remitting MS (16 male, 0<EDSS<5) were randomized into one of the four groups (3 intervention and one control). The intervention consisted of various combinations of aerobic and resistance exercises with different repetition rates. Pre- and post-intervention scores of fatigue severity scale (FSS), timed up and go (TUG) test, 6-minute walk test (6MWT), 10- and 20-MWT, Berg balance scale (BBS), and one repetition maximum (1RM) test were recorded and analyzed.Results: For most tests, post-intervention values of the group 1, with 3-aerobic and 1-resistance exercises, were significantly higher compared to control group (P<0.050). However, no significant progression was observed in the other two intervention groups.Conclusion: A combination of three AEROBIC EXERCISEs with one resistance exercise may result in improved balance, locomotion, and endurance in MS patients.

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    APA: Copy

    SANGELAJI, BAHRAM, KORDI, MOHAMADREZA, BANIHASHEMI, FARZANEH, NABAVI, MASSOOD, KHODADADEH, SARA, & DASTOORPOOR, MARYAM. (2016). A COMBINED EXERCISE MODEL FOR IMPROVING MUSCLE STRENGTH, BALANCE, WALKING DISTANCE, AND MOTOR AGILITY IN MULTIPLE SCLEROSIS PATIENTS: A RANDOMIZED CLINICAL TRIAL. CURRENT JOURNAL OF NEUROLOGY (IRANIAN JOURNAL OF NEUROLOGY), 15(3), 111-120. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/698592/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    SANGELAJI BAHRAM, KORDI MOHAMADREZA, BANIHASHEMI FARZANEH, NABAVI MASSOOD, KHODADADEH SARA, DASTOORPOOR MARYAM. A COMBINED EXERCISE MODEL FOR IMPROVING MUSCLE STRENGTH, BALANCE, WALKING DISTANCE, AND MOTOR AGILITY IN MULTIPLE SCLEROSIS PATIENTS: A RANDOMIZED CLINICAL TRIAL. CURRENT JOURNAL OF NEUROLOGY (IRANIAN JOURNAL OF NEUROLOGY)[Internet]. 2016;15(3):111-120. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/698592/en

    IEEE: Copy

    BAHRAM SANGELAJI, MOHAMADREZA KORDI, FARZANEH BANIHASHEMI, MASSOOD NABAVI, SARA KHODADADEH, and MARYAM DASTOORPOOR, “A COMBINED EXERCISE MODEL FOR IMPROVING MUSCLE STRENGTH, BALANCE, WALKING DISTANCE, AND MOTOR AGILITY IN MULTIPLE SCLEROSIS PATIENTS: A RANDOMIZED CLINICAL TRIAL,” CURRENT JOURNAL OF NEUROLOGY (IRANIAN JOURNAL OF NEUROLOGY), vol. 15, no. 3, pp. 111–120, 2016, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/698592/en

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