The Effectiveness of Child-Centered Axline Play Therapy on Loneliness and Hopelessness in Children with Hearing Impairment

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FARHADI VAHID; Doostzadeh Maryam; Sabzi Ayoub; Sabzi Reza

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Journal: COUNSELING RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT Year:2017 | Volume:16 | Issue:61 Page(s): 147-162

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Information Journal Paper

Title

The Effectiveness of Child-Centered Axline Play Therapy on Loneliness and Hopelessness in Children with Hearing Impairment

Author(s)

FARHADI VAHID | Doostzadeh Maryam | Sabzi Ayoub | Sabzi Reza | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

Play therapyQ2

child-centered therapyQ1

hopelessnessQ2

lonelinessQ1

children with hearing impairmentQ2

Abstract

Purpose: The aim of this research was to determine the effectiveness of child-centered Play therapy based on Axline approach on levels of hopelessness and loneliness in children with hearing impairment. Methods: The research method was quasi-experimental with pre-test and post-test design and control group. The population of this research were primary-level female students with hearing impairments, during the 1394-95 academic year in city of Mashhad, Iran. Thirty students were selected through available sampling and were placed into the experimental (n=15) and control (n=15) group by random assignment. The experimental group received 8 sessions of child-centered Play therapy with based on Axline training approach. For data collection, Kazdin hopelessness scale (1983) and Asher solitude scale (1984) were used. The data were analyzed by SPSS software, using ANCOVA. Results: The results showed significant decrease in the mean scores of hopelessness and loneliness in the experimental group (P< 0. 05). Conclusions: It can be concluded that child-centered Play therapy is an effective intervention method in lowering hopelessness and loneliness in children with hearing impairment.

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APA: Copy

FARHADI, VAHID, Doostzadeh, Maryam, Sabzi, Ayoub, & Sabzi, Reza. (2017). The Effectiveness of Child-Centered Axline Play Therapy on Loneliness and Hopelessness in Children with Hearing Impairment. COUNSELING RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT, 16(61 ), 147-162. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/69930/en

Vancouver: Copy

FARHADI VAHID, Doostzadeh Maryam, Sabzi Ayoub, Sabzi Reza. The Effectiveness of Child-Centered Axline Play Therapy on Loneliness and Hopelessness in Children with Hearing Impairment. COUNSELING RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT[Internet]. 2017;16(61 ):147-162. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/69930/en

IEEE: Copy

VAHID FARHADI, Maryam Doostzadeh, Ayoub Sabzi, and Reza Sabzi, “The Effectiveness of Child-Centered Axline Play Therapy on Loneliness and Hopelessness in Children with Hearing Impairment,” COUNSELING RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT, vol. 16, no. 61 , pp. 147–162, 2017, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/69930/en

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