مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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Cites:

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Information Journal Paper

Title

Developmental Status of Five-Year-old Children with Very-Low-Birth-Weight

Pages

  77-84

Abstract

 Objective: Some previous studies have reported the improved survival of verylow-birth-weight (VLBW) neonates with no disabilities. However, 16% of these neonates have developmental disorders. Considering the lack of research on the developmental status of five-year-old VLBW Children and the importance of early detection and treatment, in this study, we aimed to assess the developmental status of five-year-old VLBW Children. Materials & Methods: This historical cohort study was conducted on five-year-old Children. The participants were divided into VLBW and normalbirth-weight (NBW) groups. Data were gathered using the Ages and Stages Questionnaire (ASQ). This questionnaire consisted of five developmental domains, including communication, gross motor, fine motor, problem-solving, and personal/social skills. Data were reported by measuring descriptive statistics, including mean, standard deviation, number, and percentage, and analyzed by Mann-Whitney U test and independent t-test in SPSS version 22. Results: A total of 106 five-year-old Children, including two groups of VLBW and NBW, participated in this study. The results of Mann-Whitney U test showed a significant difference between the groups regarding the scores of communication (P=0. 002), gross motor (P<0. 001), fine motor (P<0. 001), and problem-solving (P<0. 001) skills. However, no significant difference was found between the groups regarding the personal/social developmental status (P=0. 559). Conclusion: According to the results, a higher risk of Developmental delay was observed in VLBW infants as compared to NBW neonates; therefore, it is recommended to perform developmental screening tests for timely detection of high-risk Children and early diagnostic and therapeutic interventions.

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    APA: Copy

    SHARAFI, REZA, HASSANZADEH RAD, AFAGH, AKRAMI, Narges, & AMINZADEH, VAHID. (2021). Developmental Status of Five-Year-old Children with Very-Low-Birth-Weight. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF CHILD NEUROLOGY (IJCN), 15(3), 77-84. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/699855/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    SHARAFI REZA, HASSANZADEH RAD AFAGH, AKRAMI Narges, AMINZADEH VAHID. Developmental Status of Five-Year-old Children with Very-Low-Birth-Weight. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF CHILD NEUROLOGY (IJCN)[Internet]. 2021;15(3):77-84. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/699855/en

    IEEE: Copy

    REZA SHARAFI, AFAGH HASSANZADEH RAD, Narges AKRAMI, and VAHID AMINZADEH, “Developmental Status of Five-Year-old Children with Very-Low-Birth-Weight,” IRANIAN JOURNAL OF CHILD NEUROLOGY (IJCN), vol. 15, no. 3, pp. 77–84, 2021, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/699855/en

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