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Information Journal Paper

Title

BETTER VIEW ON ATTITUDES AND PERCEIVED PARENTAL REACTIONS BEHIND WATERPIPE SMOKING AMONG IRANIAN STUDENTS

Pages

  0-0

Keywords

EASTERN MEDITERRANEAN REGION (EMR) 

Abstract

 Background: Because of the increasing usage of WATERPIPE globally, we need to know more about the different factors related to WATERPIPEand cigarette SMOKING. Therefore, the present study aims at gaining more insight on WATERPIPE and cigarette SMOKING based on perceivedparental reaction and appeal and repellent of SMOKING among ADOLESCENTS. Materials and Methods: A cross-sectional survey entitled“Isfahan Tobacco Use Prevention Program” (ITUPP) was conducted among 5, 500 ADOLESCENTS in Isfahan Province, Iran in 2010 using a selfadministeredanonymous questionnaire. Demographic factors, cigarette and WATERPIPE SMOKING status, appeal and repellent of SMOKING, perceived parental reactions, and the main reasons behind the increase in WATERPIPE SMOKING were measured. Chi-square, univariatelogistic regression, and multiple logistic regression were used. For all analyses, we defined statistical significance a priori with a two-tailedalpha of 0.05. Statistical analyses were conducted using the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) version 15.Results: 50% of thesample was female and 89% lived in urban areas. The average age of the respondents was 14.37 ± 1.70 years. While a majority of cigarettesmokers (70.9%) were WATERPIPE smokers, only 35.7% of WATERPIPE smokers smoked cigarettes. The incidence of SMOKING was high in thosewho expected less extensive parental reaction with odds ratio (OR) =1.89 [95% confidence interval (CI): 1.35-2.63] (P<0.001) amongcigarette smokers and OR=2.75 (95% CI: 2.16-3.50) (P<0.001) among WATERPIPE smokers. “Taste” was rated the most attractive featureby WATERPIPE and cigarette smokers 2.83-fold (95% CI: 2.06, 3.90) (P<0.001). Most WATERPIPE smokers compared to nonsmokers believedthat the main reason behind WATERPIPE popularity was habit.Conclusion: The factors related to WATERPIPE SMOKING were different fromthose in cigarette SMOKING; so we need to implement different interventions to overcome the surging usage of tobacco use.

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    APA: Copy

    ROUHAFZA, HAMID REZA, KASAEI, ZAHRA, HEIDARI, KAMAL, OMIDI, RAZIEH, ALINIA, TAHERE, NAJI, MOJTABA, JABERIFAR, MORID, & SADEGHI, MASOUMEH. (2015). BETTER VIEW ON ATTITUDES AND PERCEIVED PARENTAL REACTIONS BEHIND WATERPIPE SMOKING AMONG IRANIAN STUDENTS. JOURNAL OF RESEARCH IN MEDICAL SCIENCES (JRMS), 20(11), 0-0. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/700256/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    ROUHAFZA HAMID REZA, KASAEI ZAHRA, HEIDARI KAMAL, OMIDI RAZIEH, ALINIA TAHERE, NAJI MOJTABA, JABERIFAR MORID, SADEGHI MASOUMEH. BETTER VIEW ON ATTITUDES AND PERCEIVED PARENTAL REACTIONS BEHIND WATERPIPE SMOKING AMONG IRANIAN STUDENTS. JOURNAL OF RESEARCH IN MEDICAL SCIENCES (JRMS)[Internet]. 2015;20(11):0-0. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/700256/en

    IEEE: Copy

    HAMID REZA ROUHAFZA, ZAHRA KASAEI, KAMAL HEIDARI, RAZIEH OMIDI, TAHERE ALINIA, MOJTABA NAJI, MORID JABERIFAR, and MASOUMEH SADEGHI, “BETTER VIEW ON ATTITUDES AND PERCEIVED PARENTAL REACTIONS BEHIND WATERPIPE SMOKING AMONG IRANIAN STUDENTS,” JOURNAL OF RESEARCH IN MEDICAL SCIENCES (JRMS), vol. 20, no. 11, pp. 0–0, 2015, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/700256/en

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