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Information Journal Paper

Title

Effect of Host Species on Hatchability of Fasciola hepatica and Fasciola gigantica Eggs from Sheep and Cattle

Pages

  166-171

Keywords

Egg 

Abstract

 Introduction: Successful development of free-living stages of parasitic helminths depends on larva ability to survive, develop, and Hatch. In this study, we aimed to study the host role in the Hatching process of Fasciola species. Methods: Fasciola hepatica and Fasciola gigantica Eggs were collected from adult worms that originated from naturally infected sheep and cattle livers and were incubated at 26± 1° C for 15 days. The percentage of Hatched and developed Eggs were obtained for each isolate under a light microscope. A polymerase chain reaction followed by restriction fragment length polymorphism (PCRRFLP) was applied to identify the F. hepatica and F. gigantica species. Results: Our findings showed no significant differences in the development rates of F. gigantica and F. hepatica Eggs in sheep (69. 32% and 72. 71%) and cattle (73. 56% and74. 69%). However, the rates of Hatched Eggs of F. gigantica and F. hepatica originated from cattle (69. 19% and 62. 36%) were almost twice the rates in sheep (31. 69% and 32. 59%), indicating a significant difference. Conclusion: This study demonstrated that host species significantly affect the Hatching of Fasciola Eggs as the Hatching rates of F. gigantica and F. hepatica originated from cattle were higher than those taken from sheep did not affect their larval development. Thus, in addition to environmental factors, the Hatching phenomenon is influenced by host species.

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    Cite

    APA: Copy

    LARKI, SARA, RAZI JALALI, MOHAMMAD HOSSEIN, Goudarzi, Saeed, & ZAMANI, MINA. (2020). Effect of Host Species on Hatchability of Fasciola hepatica and Fasciola gigantica Eggs from Sheep and Cattle. JOURNAL OF MEDICAL MICROBIOLOGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES, 8(4), 166-171. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/709729/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    LARKI SARA, RAZI JALALI MOHAMMAD HOSSEIN, Goudarzi Saeed, ZAMANI MINA. Effect of Host Species on Hatchability of Fasciola hepatica and Fasciola gigantica Eggs from Sheep and Cattle. JOURNAL OF MEDICAL MICROBIOLOGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES[Internet]. 2020;8(4):166-171. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/709729/en

    IEEE: Copy

    SARA LARKI, MOHAMMAD HOSSEIN RAZI JALALI, Saeed Goudarzi, and MINA ZAMANI, “Effect of Host Species on Hatchability of Fasciola hepatica and Fasciola gigantica Eggs from Sheep and Cattle,” JOURNAL OF MEDICAL MICROBIOLOGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES, vol. 8, no. 4, pp. 166–171, 2020, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/709729/en

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