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Information Journal Paper

Title

Anti-biofilm Activity of Synthesized Silver Nanoparticles Using Asphodelus dendroides Extract against Antibiotic Resistant and Biofilm Forming Klebsiella pneumoniae Clinical Strains: A Laboratory Study

Pages

  1233-1252

Abstract

 Background and Objectives: Synthesis of Silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) using plant extract is cost effective, while, one of the applications of AgNPs is its antimicrobial and anti-biofilm activities. The aim of this study was to investigate the Anti-biofilm activity of synthesized AgNPs using A. dendroides against antibiotic resistant and biofilm forming clinical isolates of Klebsiella pneumoniae. Materials and Methods: In this laboratory study, the AgNPs were first synthesized using Asphodelus dendroides extract and their size and structural characteristics were determined using various physico-chemical methods. Subsequently, the antimicrobial and anti-biofilm activities of synthesized AgNPs on antibiotic resistant and biofilm forming clinical isolates of K. pneumoniae were investigated via minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) and Real Time PCR, respectively. Results: The results of the UV-vis test showed that the synthesized AgNPs had a maximum absorbance at 420 nm. The SEM (scanning electron microscope), TEM (transmission electron microscopy) and XRD (X-ray powder diffraction) results showed that the synthesized AgNPs had a spherical structure with a mean size of 30. 41± 22 nm. Also, AgNPs had significant antimicrobial and anti-biofilm activities against K. pneumoniae strains, so that the AgNPs down-regulated the expression of biofilm coding gene (mrkA) in K. pneumonia strains (p<0. 001). Conclusion: The results of this study showed the antimicrobial and anti-biofilm activities of AgNPs against K. pneumoniae strains. According to the results, with further studies, the synthesized AgNPs may be used as biofilm inhibitors in future.

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    APA: Copy

    SABAHI, M., HAMDI, S.M.M., & MIRZAIE, A.. (2020). Anti-biofilm Activity of Synthesized Silver Nanoparticles Using Asphodelus dendroides Extract against Antibiotic Resistant and Biofilm Forming Klebsiella pneumoniae Clinical Strains: A Laboratory Study. JOURNAL OF RAFSANJAN UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES AND HEALTH SERVICES, 18(12 ), 1233-1252. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/71263/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    SABAHI M., HAMDI S.M.M., MIRZAIE A.. Anti-biofilm Activity of Synthesized Silver Nanoparticles Using Asphodelus dendroides Extract against Antibiotic Resistant and Biofilm Forming Klebsiella pneumoniae Clinical Strains: A Laboratory Study. JOURNAL OF RAFSANJAN UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES AND HEALTH SERVICES[Internet]. 2020;18(12 ):1233-1252. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/71263/en

    IEEE: Copy

    M. SABAHI, S.M.M. HAMDI, and A. MIRZAIE, “Anti-biofilm Activity of Synthesized Silver Nanoparticles Using Asphodelus dendroides Extract against Antibiotic Resistant and Biofilm Forming Klebsiella pneumoniae Clinical Strains: A Laboratory Study,” JOURNAL OF RAFSANJAN UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES AND HEALTH SERVICES, vol. 18, no. 12 , pp. 1233–1252, 2020, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/71263/en

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