EVALUATION OF RESPIRATORY PROBLEMS ACCORDING TOWEEK OF DELIVERY: A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS IN INFANTS OF GESTATIONAL AGE 37WEEKS

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ONGUN HAKAN; ONGUN EBRU ATIKE; YOLCULAR BASAK OGUZ

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Journal: Iranian Journal of Pediatrics Year:2018 | Volume:28 | Issue:1 Page(s): 1-8

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Title

EVALUATION OF RESPIRATORY PROBLEMS ACCORDING TOWEEK OF DELIVERY: A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS IN INFANTS OF GESTATIONAL AGE 37WEEKS

Author(s)

ONGUN HAKAN | ONGUN EBRU ATIKE | YOLCULAR BASAK OGUZ | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

ASPHYXIA

CESAREAN DELIVERY

EARLY TERM

LATE PRETERM

NEWBORN

RDS

RESPIRATORY PROBLEMS

Abstract

Background: Cesarean section deliveries at 37 weeks gestational period are incredibly high in Turkey. In order to determine the antenatal characteristics, respiratory morbidity and mortality cases, we have conducted a retrospective cohort study on this population.Methods: 514 infants encountering clinical signs of respiratory distress within 24 hours were enrolled. To compare the differences, infants were categorized into three groups as: late-preterm, early-term and full-term infants. Demographic and clinical data were explored.Results: Early-term infants represented higher RDS rates (13.1%; P=0.033 for early-term and full-term infants; P=0.338 for early-term and late-preterm infants), meconium aspiration syndrome (P<0.001 for early-term and late-preterm infants; P<0.001 for earlyterm and full-term infants) and lower Apgar scores at 5 minutes (6.11.98; P<0.001 for early-term and full-term infants; P=0.642 for early-term and late-preterm infants). They necessitated conventional mechanical ventilation more often compared to late-preterm and full-term neonates (39.3%; P=0.050, P=0.042); however late-preterm infants represented longer intubation periods (P=0.014, P<0.001) and intensive care stays (P<0.001; P<0.001).Conclusions: Early-term neonates encounter RESPIRATORY PROBLEMS, morbidities and significant respiratory distresssyndromerates similar to the rates of LATE PRETERM neonates and seemed to have a tendency to hypoxic deliveries with low Apgar scores. Considering the increasing delivery rate at this period, real estimates should be investigated in large, multi-centered prospective studies in terms of both short and long term outcomes.

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APA: Copy

ONGUN, HAKAN, ONGUN, EBRU ATIKE, & YOLCULAR, BASAK OGUZ. (). . , (), -. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/713738/en

Vancouver: Copy

ONGUN HAKAN, ONGUN EBRU ATIKE, YOLCULAR BASAK OGUZ. . [Internet]. ;():-. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/713738/en

IEEE: Copy

HAKAN ONGUN, EBRU ATIKE ONGUN, and BASAK OGUZ YOLCULAR, “,” , vol. , no. , pp. –, , [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/713738/en

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