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Information Journal Paper

Title

The Effect of Cognitive-Behavioral Counseling on Breastfeeding Self-Efficacy of Pregnant Women

Pages

  176-183

Abstract

 Introduction: Breastfeeding has an essential role in providing maternal and infant health and as a result the society health. Breastfeeding Self-efficacy is a powerful predictor of the duration of exclusive breastfeeding. Objective: This study aimed to investigate the effect of cognitive-behavioral Counseling during pregnancy on breastfeeding Self-efficacy of pregnant women referring to comprehensive health centers in Qazvin City, Iran. Materials and Methods: This study is a randomized controlled clinical trial conducted on 120 pregnant women referred to health centers in Qazvin City. The samples were randomly divided into intervention and control groups. The intervention group received 8 sessions of cognitive-behavioral group Counseling during the third trimester of pregnancy. The breastfeeding self‐ efficacy Scale questionnaire was used for surveying samples before and after the intervention. For analyzing data, t-test and Chi-squared test were used. Results: The two groups were not significantly different before the intervention in terms of demographic variables. Also, the Mean± SD breastfeeding self‐ efficacy scores in the control (47. 55± 5. 92) and the intervention group (47. 70± 7. 83) were not significantly different before Counseling. After the intervention, the Mean± SD breastfeeding self‐ efficacy score of the intervention group (57. 49± 5. 62) was significantly higher than that of the control group (48. 8± 5. 94) (P=0. 001). Conclusion: Cognitive-behavioral Counseling will increase breastfeeding self‐ efficacy of pregnant women. It is recommended that the results of the study be used to promote the empowerment of women in breastfeeding.

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    Cite

    APA: Copy

    Shahsavan, Zahra, OVEISI, SONIA, & JOURABCHI, ZINAT. (2019). The Effect of Cognitive-Behavioral Counseling on Breastfeeding Self-Efficacy of Pregnant Women. JOURNAL OF HOLISTIC NURSING AND MIDWIFERY, 29(3), 176-183. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/720135/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    Shahsavan Zahra, OVEISI SONIA, JOURABCHI ZINAT. The Effect of Cognitive-Behavioral Counseling on Breastfeeding Self-Efficacy of Pregnant Women. JOURNAL OF HOLISTIC NURSING AND MIDWIFERY[Internet]. 2019;29(3):176-183. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/720135/en

    IEEE: Copy

    Zahra Shahsavan, SONIA OVEISI, and ZINAT JOURABCHI, “The Effect of Cognitive-Behavioral Counseling on Breastfeeding Self-Efficacy of Pregnant Women,” JOURNAL OF HOLISTIC NURSING AND MIDWIFERY, vol. 29, no. 3, pp. 176–183, 2019, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/720135/en

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