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Information Journal Paper

Title

Quercetin Decreases Th17 Production by Down-Regulation of MAPK-TLR4 Signaling Pathway on T Cells in Dental Pulpitis

Pages

  259-264

Abstract

 Statement of the Problem: Quercetin is a pharmacological flavonoid that can inhibit high mobility group box1 (HMGB1) protein, a non-histone nuclear protein that is implicated in inflammation. Th17 cells are important cells in the pathogene-sis of inflammation. Pulpitis is the inflammation of dental pulp, which usually is accompanied by pain. Quercetin may alleviate this inflammation. Purpose: The current study aimed to compare blocking of HMGB1 function and stimulation of HMGB1 function with Quercetin and investigate the effects of the blockage on T helper 17 (Th17) cells and mitogen-activated Protein kinase Toll-Like Receptor 4 (MAPK-TLR4) signaling pathway. Materials and Method: T cells isolated from the pulp involved with Pulpitis and the normal pulp were cultured. The cells suspensions were plated in 6-wells culture plates and stimulated with 0. 5 μ g/ml of HMGB1 for 2, 4, 8, and 12 hours. For blocking TLR4, 10 μ g/ml rabbit anti-human TLR4 antibody was added 1 hour before treatment with HMGB1. Results: The level of these cytokines decreased; moreover, western blot data showed that Quercetin could decrease MAPK signaling pathway by means of inhi-bition of HMGB1 on T cells. The results showed the reduction of TLR4 pathway and Th17 cell polarization. Conclusion: Our results indicated that the levels of IL-17, IL-33, and IL-6 in su-pernatants from patients’ cultured T cells were increased after stimulation with HMGB-1 following employing Quercetin. It also could inhibit MAPK signaling pathway, which subsequently could decrease Th17 production and IL-17. Quercetin could decrease pro-inflammatory cytokines and IL-17 production.

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    APA: Copy

    Hashemi, Ali Mahmoud, SOLAHAYE KAHNAMOUII, SHIVA, AGHAJANI, HASSAN, Frozannia, Khalil, Pournasrollah, Alireza, Sadegh, Rasoul, Esmaeeli, Heidarali, Ghadimi, Yosef, & RAZMPA, EBRAHIM. (2018). Quercetin Decreases Th17 Production by Down-Regulation of MAPK-TLR4 Signaling Pathway on T Cells in Dental Pulpitis. JOURNAL OF DENTISTRY (SHIRAZ UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES), 19(4), 259-264. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/727809/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    Hashemi Ali Mahmoud, SOLAHAYE KAHNAMOUII SHIVA, AGHAJANI HASSAN, Frozannia Khalil, Pournasrollah Alireza, Sadegh Rasoul, Esmaeeli Heidarali, Ghadimi Yosef, RAZMPA EBRAHIM. Quercetin Decreases Th17 Production by Down-Regulation of MAPK-TLR4 Signaling Pathway on T Cells in Dental Pulpitis. JOURNAL OF DENTISTRY (SHIRAZ UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES)[Internet]. 2018;19(4):259-264. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/727809/en

    IEEE: Copy

    Ali Mahmoud Hashemi, SHIVA SOLAHAYE KAHNAMOUII, HASSAN AGHAJANI, Khalil Frozannia, Alireza Pournasrollah, Rasoul Sadegh, Heidarali Esmaeeli, Yosef Ghadimi, and EBRAHIM RAZMPA, “Quercetin Decreases Th17 Production by Down-Regulation of MAPK-TLR4 Signaling Pathway on T Cells in Dental Pulpitis,” JOURNAL OF DENTISTRY (SHIRAZ UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES), vol. 19, no. 4, pp. 259–264, 2018, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/727809/en

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