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Information Journal Paper

Title

Evaluation of speech perception in noise in Kurd-Persian bilinguals

Pages

  36-41

Abstract

 Background and Aim: In most everyday sett-ings, speech is heard in the presence of com-peting sounds and speech perception in noise is affected by various factors, including cognitive factors. In this regard, bilingualism is a pheno-menon that changes cognitive and behavioral processes as well as the nervous system. This study aimed to evaluate speech perception in noise and compare differences in Kurd-Persian bilinguals versus Persian monolinguals. Methods: This descriptive-analytic study was performed on 92 students with normal hearing, 46 of whom were bilingual Kurd-Persian with a mean (SD) age of 22. 73 (1. 92) years, and 46 other Persian monolinguals with a mean (SD) age of 22. 71 (2. 28) years. They were examined by consonant-vowel in noise (CV in noise) test and quick speech in noise (Q-SIN) test. The obtained data were analyzed by SPSS 21. Results: The comparison of the results showed differences in both tests between bilingual and monolingual subjects. In both groups, the reduc-tion of signal-to-noise ratio led to lower scores, but decrease in CV in noise test in bilinguals was less than monolinguals (p < 0. 001) and in the Q-SIN test, the drop in bilinguals’ score was more than monolinguals (p = 0. 002). Conclusion: Kurd-Persian bilinguals had a bet-ter performance in CV in noise test but had a worse performance in Q-SIN test than Persian monolinguals.

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References

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APA: Copy

LOTFI, YONES, CHUPANI, JAMILEH, JAVANBAKHT, MOHANNA, & BAKHSHI, ENAYATOLLAH. (2019). Evaluation of speech perception in noise in Kurd-Persian bilinguals. AUDITORY AND VESTIBULAR RESEARCH, 28(1), 36-41. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/728424/en

Vancouver: Copy

LOTFI YONES, CHUPANI JAMILEH, JAVANBAKHT MOHANNA, BAKHSHI ENAYATOLLAH. Evaluation of speech perception in noise in Kurd-Persian bilinguals. AUDITORY AND VESTIBULAR RESEARCH[Internet]. 2019;28(1):36-41. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/728424/en

IEEE: Copy

YONES LOTFI, JAMILEH CHUPANI, MOHANNA JAVANBAKHT, and ENAYATOLLAH BAKHSHI, “Evaluation of speech perception in noise in Kurd-Persian bilinguals,” AUDITORY AND VESTIBULAR RESEARCH, vol. 28, no. 1, pp. 36–41, 2019, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/728424/en

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