Neuropharmacological effects of Ocimum basilicum and its constituents

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SHAKERI FARZANEH; HOSSEINI MAHMOUD; GHORBANI AHMAD

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Journal: Physiology and Pharmacology Year:2019 | Volume:23 | Issue:2 Page(s): 70-81

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Title

Neuropharmacological effects of Ocimum basilicum and its constituents

Author(s)

SHAKERI FARZANEH | HOSSEINI MAHMOUD | GHORBANI AHMAD | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

O.basilicum

Seizure

Depression

Anxiolytic

Analgesic

Abstract

Introduction: Various pharmacological effects of Ocimum basilicum (O. basilicum) have been investigated including: antioxidant, antibacterial, anti-ulcerogenic, cardiac stimulant, hypoglycemic, hypolipidemic, hepatoprotective, anti-inflammatory, anticancer and immunomodulatory properties. It has also the beneficial effects in nervous system disorders, reproductive disorders and respiratory diseases. In this article the neuropharmacological effects of O. basilicum and its constituents is reviewed. Methods: The data was gathered by searching: PubMed, Science Direct, Scopus and Google Scholar using the following key words: Basil, O. basilicum, neuropharmacological, neurotoxicity, neurodegeneration, memory, learning, epilepsy, pain, anticonvulsant, antianxiety, anxiety, Depression and anti-depressant. Results: This review indicates that O. basilicum and its constituents have various properties including anti-Depression, anti-anxiety, anti-Analgesic, anti-nociceptive and memory enhancer which are probably due to its antioxidant property of O. basilicum. Conclusion: It seems that O. basilicum and its constituents could be of therapeutic values in nervous system diseases.

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APA: Copy

SHAKERI, FARZANEH, HOSSEINI, MAHMOUD, & GHORBANI, AHMAD. (2019). Neuropharmacological effects of Ocimum basilicum and its constituents. PHYSIOLOGY AND PHARMACOLOGY, 23(2), 70-81. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/735016/en

Vancouver: Copy

SHAKERI FARZANEH, HOSSEINI MAHMOUD, GHORBANI AHMAD. Neuropharmacological effects of Ocimum basilicum and its constituents. PHYSIOLOGY AND PHARMACOLOGY[Internet]. 2019;23(2):70-81. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/735016/en

IEEE: Copy

FARZANEH SHAKERI, MAHMOUD HOSSEINI, and AHMAD GHORBANI, “Neuropharmacological effects of Ocimum basilicum and its constituents,” PHYSIOLOGY AND PHARMACOLOGY, vol. 23, no. 2, pp. 70–81, 2019, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/735016/en

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