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Information Journal Paper

Title

THE EFFECT OF HEPATITIS B VACCINATION AT BIRTH ON REDUCING THE PREVALENCE OF HEPATITIS B SURFACE ANTIGEN AMONG RURAL PREGNANT WOMEN IN BABOL, IRAN

Pages

  7-10

Abstract

 BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Hepatitis B virus infection is regarded as a major factor for chronic liver disease and cirrhosis, worldwide. Hepatitis B is most commonly transmitted from mother to child at birth (perinatal transmission). In this study, we aimed to determine the prevalence of hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) among rural PREGNANT WOMEN, who had received vaccination at birth, based on the national hepatitis B vaccination program, implemented in Iran in 1994.METHODS: This cross-sectional study was performed on all rural women, born in years 1993-1999, who had received hepatitis B vaccination according to the national program and had become pregnant during 2007-2014. In order to diagnose the disease, the status of HBsAg marker was recorded and evaluated by reviewing the subjects' health records.FINDINGS: Among 1065 PREGNANT WOMEN, only 2 (0.18%) cases were HBsAg-positive; one of these two cases was diagnosed with hepatitis B infection.CONCLUSION: The results of this study indicated that the NATIONAL VACCINATION.program had a considerable impact on reducing the prevalence of hepatitis B virus infection among women of reproductive age. Continuous vaccination of newborns and high-risk groups and screening programs for pregnant mothers should be also prioritized in the national program.

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    APA: Copy

    BAYANI, M., BIAZAR, T., HASANJANI ROUSHAN, M.R., BAYANI, F., & SIADATI, S.. (2016). THE EFFECT OF HEPATITIS B VACCINATION AT BIRTH ON REDUCING THE PREVALENCE OF HEPATITIS B SURFACE ANTIGEN AMONG RURAL PREGNANT WOMEN IN BABOL, IRAN. JOURNAL OF BABOL UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES (JBUMS), 18(1), 7-10. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/73682/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    BAYANI M., BIAZAR T., HASANJANI ROUSHAN M.R., BAYANI F., SIADATI S.. THE EFFECT OF HEPATITIS B VACCINATION AT BIRTH ON REDUCING THE PREVALENCE OF HEPATITIS B SURFACE ANTIGEN AMONG RURAL PREGNANT WOMEN IN BABOL, IRAN. JOURNAL OF BABOL UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES (JBUMS)[Internet]. 2016;18(1):7-10. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/73682/en

    IEEE: Copy

    M. BAYANI, T. BIAZAR, M.R. HASANJANI ROUSHAN, F. BAYANI, and S. SIADATI, “THE EFFECT OF HEPATITIS B VACCINATION AT BIRTH ON REDUCING THE PREVALENCE OF HEPATITIS B SURFACE ANTIGEN AMONG RURAL PREGNANT WOMEN IN BABOL, IRAN,” JOURNAL OF BABOL UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES (JBUMS), vol. 18, no. 1, pp. 7–10, 2016, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/73682/en

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