Impact of One-Stage Full Mouth Disinfection and Periodontal Surgery on Oral Health-Related Quality of Life

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RADAFSHAR GOLPAR; Movahedi Amiri Marziyeh

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Journal Paper

Paper Information

Journal: JOURNAL OF DENTISTRY (SHIRAZ UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES) Year:2019 | Volume:20 | Issue:4 Page(s): 276-284

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Title

Impact of One-Stage Full Mouth Disinfection and Periodontal Surgery on Oral Health-Related Quality of Life

Author(s)

RADAFSHAR GOLPAR | Movahedi Amiri Marziyeh | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

Chronic periodontitis

Quality of life

Dental scaling

Root planning

Surgery

Periodontal disease-therapy

Abstract

Statement of the Problem: Information on patient-centered outcomes of periodontal disease and the impact of different periodontal treatment phases on the life quality of periodontal patients is limited. Purpose: This study sought to compare patients’ perception of their oral health-related Quality of life (OHQoL) following one-stage full mouth disinfection (OSFMD) and surgical periodontal treatment. Materials and Method: A pre-and post-interventional study design was conducted in two phases on a single group of patients. Subjects were recruited from moderate to severe Chronic periodontitis patients referred to a private clinic. At baseline and after each treatment phase, periodontal parameters were recorded by a blind examiner. Patients received OSFMD, followed by periodontal flap surgeries and completed the validated Iranian version of the OHIP-49 questionnaire (OHIP-35-IR) at three time points (baseline, two weeks post-initial therapy and after completion of surgical phase). Data were analyzed using repeated measure ANOVA, paired and independent t-tests, and multivariate regression analysis by SPSS software version 21. Results: 38 patients (14 men, 24 women, mean age 40. 30± 11. 93) completed the study. Periodontal parameters showed progressive improvement from baseline to the end of the study (p< 0. 05). The total mean OHIP-35-IR score at baseline (89. 25± 19. 26) was significantly improved (reduced) compared to each treatment phase (75. 63± 17. 15 and 74. 22± 15. 46, respectively; p< 0. 001), with no significant difference between treatments. Improvements in subdomains of psychological discomfort, functional limitation, physical pain, and handicap accounted for the changes. The effect size was calculated to be 0. 80 for the first and 0. 66 for the second treatment phases. Conclusion: Within limits, OSFMD and periodontal surgical treatment have positive impacts on the OHQoL of patients. Intensive periodontal non-surgical treatment is as effective as surgical intervention for achieving desirable patient-centered outcomes.

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APA: Copy

RADAFSHAR, GOLPAR, & Movahedi Amiri, Marziyeh. (2019). Impact of One-Stage Full Mouth Disinfection and Periodontal Surgery on Oral Health-Related Quality of Life. JOURNAL OF DENTISTRY (SHIRAZ UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES), 20(4), 276-284. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/742307/en

Vancouver: Copy

RADAFSHAR GOLPAR, Movahedi Amiri Marziyeh. Impact of One-Stage Full Mouth Disinfection and Periodontal Surgery on Oral Health-Related Quality of Life. JOURNAL OF DENTISTRY (SHIRAZ UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES)[Internet]. 2019;20(4):276-284. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/742307/en

IEEE: Copy

GOLPAR RADAFSHAR, and Marziyeh Movahedi Amiri, “Impact of One-Stage Full Mouth Disinfection and Periodontal Surgery on Oral Health-Related Quality of Life,” JOURNAL OF DENTISTRY (SHIRAZ UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES), vol. 20, no. 4, pp. 276–284, 2019, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/742307/en

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