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Information Journal Paper

Title

Cardiovascular and respiratory emergency dispatch due to shortterm exposure to ambient PM10 in Dezful, Iran

Pages

  264-271

Abstract

 Introduction: This study was conducted to determine the relation between exposure to Particulate Matter less than 10 microns (PM10) caused by dust storms and the risk of cardiovascular, respiratory and traffic accident missions carried out by Emergency Medical Services (EMS). Methods: This was a time-series study conducted in Dezful city, Iran. Daily information on the number of missions by the EMS due to cardiovascular, respiratory and crash problems and data on PM10 were inquired from March 2013 until March 2016. A generalized linear model (GLM) with distributed lag models (DLMs) was used to evaluate the relation between the number of EMS missions and the average daily PM10. The latent effects of PM10 were estimated in single and cumulative lags, up to 14 days. Results: In the adjusted model, for each IQR increase in the average daily PM10 concentration, the risk of EMS missions in the total population in single lags of 2 to 7 days, and the cumulative lags of 0-7 and 0-14 days after exposure had a 0. 8, 0. 8, 0. 8, 0. 8, 0. 7, 0. 6, 6. 7 and 1. 4% significant increase. Also, for each IQR increase in the daily mean concentration of PM10 in single 1 to 7, and cumulative lags of 0-2, 0-7, and 0-14 days after exposure, respectively, a 2. 4, 2. 7, 2. 8, 2. 9, 2. 9, 2. 7, 2. 5, 7. 4, 23. 5 and 33. 3 % increase was observed in the risk of EMS cardiovascular missions. Conclusion: Increase in daily PM10 concentrations in Dezful is associated with an increase in the risk of EMS missions in lags up to two weeks after exposure.

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    Cite

    APA: Copy

    AGHABABAEIAN, HAMIDREZA, DASTOORPOOR, MARYAM, GHASEMI, AFSANEH, Kiarsi, Maryam, KHANJANI, NARGES, & ARAGHI AHVAZI, LADAN. (2019). Cardiovascular and respiratory emergency dispatch due to shortterm exposure to ambient PM10 in Dezful, Iran. JOURNAL OF CARDIOVASCULAR AND THORACIC RESEARCH, 11(4), 264-271. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/754487/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    AGHABABAEIAN HAMIDREZA, DASTOORPOOR MARYAM, GHASEMI AFSANEH, Kiarsi Maryam, KHANJANI NARGES, ARAGHI AHVAZI LADAN. Cardiovascular and respiratory emergency dispatch due to shortterm exposure to ambient PM10 in Dezful, Iran. JOURNAL OF CARDIOVASCULAR AND THORACIC RESEARCH[Internet]. 2019;11(4):264-271. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/754487/en

    IEEE: Copy

    HAMIDREZA AGHABABAEIAN, MARYAM DASTOORPOOR, AFSANEH GHASEMI, Maryam Kiarsi, NARGES KHANJANI, and LADAN ARAGHI AHVAZI, “Cardiovascular and respiratory emergency dispatch due to shortterm exposure to ambient PM10 in Dezful, Iran,” JOURNAL OF CARDIOVASCULAR AND THORACIC RESEARCH, vol. 11, no. 4, pp. 264–271, 2019, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/754487/en

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