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Information Journal Paper

Title

Dietary patterns in relation to lipid profiles among Iranian adults

Pages

  19-27

Abstract

 Introduction: Lipid metabolism is one of the main concerns of cardiovascular disease and atherosclerosis. Little is known about the association between Dietary Patterns and Dyslipidemia. Therefore, the present study aimed to determine such association among Iranian Adults. Methods: This Cross-Sectional Study was conducted on 1433 Iranian Adults in Isfahan Healthy Heart Program (IHHP). Usual dietary intakes were assessed with the use of a 48 items food frequency questionnaire (FFQ). Factor analysis was used to identify Dietary Patterns. Three major Dietary Patterns were identified: western, semi healthy and healthy fat patterns. Results: After adjustment, subjects in the upper quartiles of western Dietary Pattern were more likely to have high total cholesterol concentrations than those in the first quartile (odds ratio [OR]: 2. 07; 95% CI: 1. 25-3. 42). Individuals with greater adherence to western Dietary Pattern had greater odds of having high low-density lipoprotein-cholesterol (LDL-C) levels compared with those in the lowest quartiles (2. 53; 1. 45-4. 40). Conclusion: Semi healthy Dietary Pattern was not associated with cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk factors. Same trend was observed for healthy fat Dietary Pattern. Significant association was found between western Dietary Pattern and Dyslipidemia among Iranian Adults.

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    APA: Copy

    ZARIBAF, FATEMEH, MOHAMMADIFARD, NOUSHIN, SARRAFZADEGAN, NIZAL, Karimi, Golgis, Gholampour, Abdolali, & AZADBAKHT, LEILA. (2019). Dietary patterns in relation to lipid profiles among Iranian adults. JOURNAL OF CARDIOVASCULAR AND THORACIC RESEARCH, 11(1), 19-27. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/759698/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    ZARIBAF FATEMEH, MOHAMMADIFARD NOUSHIN, SARRAFZADEGAN NIZAL, Karimi Golgis, Gholampour Abdolali, AZADBAKHT LEILA. Dietary patterns in relation to lipid profiles among Iranian adults. JOURNAL OF CARDIOVASCULAR AND THORACIC RESEARCH[Internet]. 2019;11(1):19-27. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/759698/en

    IEEE: Copy

    FATEMEH ZARIBAF, NOUSHIN MOHAMMADIFARD, NIZAL SARRAFZADEGAN, Golgis Karimi, Abdolali Gholampour, and LEILA AZADBAKHT, “Dietary patterns in relation to lipid profiles among Iranian adults,” JOURNAL OF CARDIOVASCULAR AND THORACIC RESEARCH, vol. 11, no. 1, pp. 19–27, 2019, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/759698/en

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