The Effects of Health Promotion Model on Preventive Behaviors of Osteoporosis during Premenopausal Period in Employed Women: A Quasi-experimental Study

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Askarian Mahsa; JAHANBIN IRAN; VIZESHFAR FATEMEH; YAZDANPANAHI ZAHRA; Mohseni Hamideh

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Journal Paper

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Journal: International Journal of Women's Health and Reproduction Sciences Year:2019 | Volume:7 | Issue:3 Page(s): 324-330

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Title

The Effects of Health Promotion Model on Preventive Behaviors of Osteoporosis during Premenopausal Period in Employed Women: A Quasi-experimental Study

Author(s)

Keywords

Women

Health promotion

Human

Osteoporosis

Pre-menopause

Abstract

Objectives: Osteoporosis is one of the major problems of the healthcare system and is a common debilitating metabolic disease among Women. Pender’ s Health promotion model which is a conceptual framework and describes a wide range of health behavior was selected to assess the behavioral changes in this study. Materials and Methods: A total of 122 Women aged between 30 and 45 were selected to take part in this quasi-experimental study. The samples were split into experimental and control groups using the block randomization method (block size of 4). The educational program, based on Pender’ s model, was performed weekly. Pender’ s questionnaire on preventive behaviors of Osteoporosis was filled out before and two months after interventions by both groups. SPSS software version 18. 0 was used for data analysis. Results: In terms of qualitative and quantitative data (demographic characteristics), there was no meaningful difference between the two groups (P > 0. 05). The mean difference (MD) in the score of the perceived benefits and barriers, perceived self-efficacy, programming, competing demand, and their commitment to a plan of actions increased in the experimental group after the intervention (P < 0. 001). However, there was no significant increase in the mean score of social support in the experimental group after the intervention (P > 0. 05). Conclusions: It can be assumed that teaching preventive behaviors of Osteoporosis through Pender’ s Health promotion model was effective. Considering the findings, it is obvious that continuing this program can maintain and consolidate the changes which have been made in behaviors.

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APA: Copy

Askarian, Mahsa, JAHANBIN, IRAN, VIZESHFAR, FATEMEH, YAZDANPANAHI, ZAHRA, & Mohseni, Hamideh. (2019). The Effects of Health Promotion Model on Preventive Behaviors of Osteoporosis during Premenopausal Period in Employed Women: A Quasi-experimental Study. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF WOMEN’S HEALTH AND REPRODUCTION SCIENCES, 7(3), 324-330. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/760855/en

Vancouver: Copy

Askarian Mahsa, JAHANBIN IRAN, VIZESHFAR FATEMEH, YAZDANPANAHI ZAHRA, Mohseni Hamideh. The Effects of Health Promotion Model on Preventive Behaviors of Osteoporosis during Premenopausal Period in Employed Women: A Quasi-experimental Study. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF WOMEN’S HEALTH AND REPRODUCTION SCIENCES[Internet]. 2019;7(3):324-330. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/760855/en

IEEE: Copy

Mahsa Askarian, IRAN JAHANBIN, FATEMEH VIZESHFAR, ZAHRA YAZDANPANAHI, and Hamideh Mohseni, “The Effects of Health Promotion Model on Preventive Behaviors of Osteoporosis during Premenopausal Period in Employed Women: A Quasi-experimental Study,” INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF WOMEN’S HEALTH AND REPRODUCTION SCIENCES, vol. 7, no. 3, pp. 324–330, 2019, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/760855/en

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