Comparison of Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy (MBCT) with Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) On the Severity of Fatigue, Improvement of Sleep Quality and Resilience in a Patient with Prostate Cancer: A Single-Case Experimental Study

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Golshani Ghazal; PIRNIA BIJAN

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Journal: International Journal of Cancer Management Year:2019 | Volume:12 | Issue:2 Page(s): 0-0

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Title

Comparison of Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy (MBCT) with Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) On the Severity of Fatigue, Improvement of Sleep Quality and Resilience in a Patient with Prostate Cancer: A Single-Case Experimental Study

Author(s)

Golshani Ghazal | PIRNIA BIJAN | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy (MBCT)

Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT)

Resilience

Fatigue

Sleep

Abstract

Introduction: Fatigue, loss of Sleep quality and resiliency are considered as some of the complications of androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) in metastatic prostate cancer. Third-wave therapies of psychology mainly help to increase well-being through expanded Resilience. The present study aimed to comparing the effectiveness of mindfulness-based cognitive therapy (MBCT) with acceptance and commitment therapy (ACT) on severity of Fatigue, Sleep quality and the resiliency in a patient with prostate cancer. Case Presentation: A 64-year-old man with localized prostate carcinoma was selected among respondent-driven sampling (RDS). He was treated with methadone after radical prostatectomy and was receiving the treatment for androgen deprivation therapy. After two 3-week baselines he received MBCT and ACT for three weeks. This A1B1C1A2B2C2 reversed design was along with a multiple baseline and a 6-month follow-up (during February to September 2015). The data were analyzed by means of a generalized estimation equation (GEE) and repeated measures correlation (rmcorr). The primary outcomes showed that both MBCT and ACT were effective on Fatigue severity, Sleep quality and resiliency (P < 0. 01). There was no difference between the two treatments (P = 0. 084) and the changes did not persist until follow-up stage (P > 0. 01). Secondary outcomes showed that there is an inverse relationship between the severity of Fatigue, Sleep quality and the resiliency (P < 0. 01). Conclusions: The findings of this study, consistent with the research background, suggested the effectiveness of third wave interventions in the improvement of psychological indices in patients with cancer.

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APA: Copy

Golshani, Ghazal, & PIRNIA, BIJAN. (2019). Comparison of Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy (MBCT) with Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) On the Severity of Fatigue, Improvement of Sleep Quality and Resilience in a Patient with Prostate Cancer: A Single-Case Experimental Study. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CANCER MANAGEMENT (IRANIAN JOURNAL OF CANCER PREVENTION), 12(2), 0-0. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/761375/en

Vancouver: Copy

Golshani Ghazal, PIRNIA BIJAN. Comparison of Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy (MBCT) with Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) On the Severity of Fatigue, Improvement of Sleep Quality and Resilience in a Patient with Prostate Cancer: A Single-Case Experimental Study. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CANCER MANAGEMENT (IRANIAN JOURNAL OF CANCER PREVENTION)[Internet]. 2019;12(2):0-0. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/761375/en

IEEE: Copy

Ghazal Golshani, and BIJAN PIRNIA, “Comparison of Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy (MBCT) with Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) On the Severity of Fatigue, Improvement of Sleep Quality and Resilience in a Patient with Prostate Cancer: A Single-Case Experimental Study,” INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CANCER MANAGEMENT (IRANIAN JOURNAL OF CANCER PREVENTION), vol. 12, no. 2, pp. 0–0, 2019, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/761375/en

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