Surgical Treatment Outcome in Young Adults With Femoral Neck Fractures

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PISOUDEH KARIM; GHARANIZADEH KAVEH; Sarshar Mohammad Reza; MAHMOUDI MANI

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Journal: Journal of Research in Orthopedic Science Year:2020 | Volume:7 | Issue:1 Page(s): 23-28

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Title

Surgical Treatment Outcome in Young Adults With Femoral Neck Fractures

Author(s)

PISOUDEH KARIM | GHARANIZADEH KAVEH | Sarshar Mohammad Reza | MAHMOUDI MANI | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

Femoral neck fracture

Harris hip score

Nonunion

AVN

Abstract

Background: Femoral neck fracture (FNF) is prevalent in young people. It is mostly due to high-energy trauma and creates many challenges in surgical repair. A few patients with hip fractures can fully recover from the injury and act independently in their daily activities. In this study, we evaluated the results of FNF operation in patients younger than 60 years. Objectives: This study was conducted to evaluate the outcome of femoral neck surgery in young patients and comparison the complications according to types of surgery, age, delay and type of FNF fracture. Methods: This study was a retrospective-prospective descriptive and analytical study on patients 15 to 60 years old with FNF from 2013 to 2017. The surgical efficacy and its results were evaluated using the Harris Hip Scale (HHS). The obtained data were analyzed in SPSS version V. 24. Results: The Mean± SD age of 53 study patients was 42. 07± 12. 5 years. The Mean± SD femoral neck shortening was 7. 05± 5. 42 mm, and the HHS score was 82. 7± 6. 9. Avascular Necrosis (AVN) was seen in 10 (18. 9%), malunion in 11 (20. 8%), Nonunion in 1 (1. 9%) and failure in 3 (5. 7%) patients. Eight patients had reoperation procedures. The type of fracture, delay in surgery, type of operation, and the shortening of the femoral neck were predictive factors of postoperative complications (P<0. 05). Conclusion: According to this study, reducing the delay for surgery, increasing anatomic reduction, and preventing the shortening of the femoral neck can improve the quality of life, reduce complications, and decrease the economic burden.

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APA: Copy

PISOUDEH, KARIM, GHARANIZADEH, KAVEH, Sarshar, Mohammad Reza, & MAHMOUDI, MANI. (2020). Surgical Treatment Outcome in Young Adults With Femoral Neck Fractures. JOURNAL OF RESEARCH IN ORTHOPEDIC SCIENCE (SHAFA ORTHOPEDIC JOURNAL), 7(1), 23-28. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/771893/en

Vancouver: Copy

PISOUDEH KARIM, GHARANIZADEH KAVEH, Sarshar Mohammad Reza, MAHMOUDI MANI. Surgical Treatment Outcome in Young Adults With Femoral Neck Fractures. JOURNAL OF RESEARCH IN ORTHOPEDIC SCIENCE (SHAFA ORTHOPEDIC JOURNAL)[Internet]. 2020;7(1):23-28. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/771893/en

IEEE: Copy

KARIM PISOUDEH, KAVEH GHARANIZADEH, Mohammad Reza Sarshar, and MANI MAHMOUDI, “Surgical Treatment Outcome in Young Adults With Femoral Neck Fractures,” JOURNAL OF RESEARCH IN ORTHOPEDIC SCIENCE (SHAFA ORTHOPEDIC JOURNAL), vol. 7, no. 1, pp. 23–28, 2020, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/771893/en

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