Short Communication: Intra-urban patterns of neighborhood-level social capital: a pilot study

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King Jaron; A.Hine Cassidy; Washburn Tessa; Montgomery Hunter; A.Chaney Robert

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Journal Paper

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Journal: Health Promotion Perspectives Year:2019 | Volume:9 | Issue:2 Page(s): 150-155

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Title

Short Communication: Intra-urban patterns of neighborhood-level social capital: a pilot study

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Keywords

Social environments

Urban spatial distributions

Neighborhood

Urban health

Social support

Abstract

Background: Social capital is a construct of interaction and social trust in one’ s fellow community members. These interactions can provide a safety net for individuals in terms of information, Social support, and adherence to social norms. While a number of studies have previously examined the relationship between social capital and health outcomes, few have examined the parallel relationship of social capital and geographic “ place” with respect to health outcomes. Methods: Considering social capital as facilitated by specific structures, we evaluate the relationship between Neighborhood-level social capital and disability rates in a major Southern US city. Disability rates were collected through Neighborhood-level data via the American Community Survey (ACS) and compared to a geocoded map of Neighborhood-level social capital measures during spring, 2016. Results: Higher social capital within a Neighborhood coincided with lower disability rates in that Neighborhood (r =-0. 14, P = 0. 016) when compared to random assortment models. Conclusion: Findings from this research add evidence to the value of the built environment, not only providing resources and shaping choices, but for facilitating important social relationships.

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APA: Copy

King, Jaron, A.Hine, Cassidy, Washburn, Tessa, Montgomery, Hunter, & A.Chaney, Robert. (2019). Short Communication: Intra-urban patterns of neighborhood-level social capital: a pilot study. HEALTH PROMOTION PERSPECTIVES (HPP), 9(2), 150-155. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/776385/en

Vancouver: Copy

King Jaron, A.Hine Cassidy, Washburn Tessa, Montgomery Hunter, A.Chaney Robert. Short Communication: Intra-urban patterns of neighborhood-level social capital: a pilot study. HEALTH PROMOTION PERSPECTIVES (HPP)[Internet]. 2019;9(2):150-155. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/776385/en

IEEE: Copy

Jaron King, Cassidy A.Hine, Tessa Washburn, Hunter Montgomery, and Robert A.Chaney, “Short Communication: Intra-urban patterns of neighborhood-level social capital: a pilot study,” HEALTH PROMOTION PERSPECTIVES (HPP), vol. 9, no. 2, pp. 150–155, 2019, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/776385/en

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