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Information Journal Paper

Title

Investigating Vitamin D Serum Levels in Children with Congenital Heart Disease Compared with the Healthy Control Group

Pages

  11077-11085

Abstract

 Background: Vitamin D is a fat-soluble vitamin that has an important function in bone metabolism, muscle activity, nervous system, and immunity. In this study, we compared the Vitamin D level of Children with Congenital heart disease (CHD) with healthy control. Materials and Methods: This case-control study was conducted on 56 Children with CHD diagnosed with echocardiography and 56 healthy Children with no sign of CHD matched for age, sex, and use of Vitamin D supplementation. Participants were gathered from those who referred to the cardiac clinic of Vali-eAsr hospital, Birjand, Iran, in 2017. Two ml of the blood sample was taken from all participants and serum Vitamin D was assessed using Roche Diagnostic kit (Germany). The data analysis was achieved using SPSS software version 16 with descriptive statistics and Chi-square test. Results: The median age of participants was 7 months (ranged1-24). The mean Vitamin D serum level of all participants was 32. 19 ng/ml (SD=28. 79) (normal > 20). The level of Vitamin D in the case and control group was 16. 82 ng/ml (29. 85-9. 38), and 34. 95 ng/ml (46. 60-26. 52), respectively; and this difference was significant (P<0. 05). In the CHD patients group, 15 patients had Vitamin D deficiency and 5 patients had high Vitamin D levels. In the healthy patients’ group, these numbers were 2 and 21, respectively. Conclusion: Based on the results, Children with CHD had significantly lower levels of Vitamin D; therefore, we suggest more Vitamin D supplement be used for patients with CHD than healthy Children.

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    Cite

    APA: Copy

    SALEHI, FOROD, Zangouei, Amirsadra, Zia, Zahra, Taheribojd, Fateme, SALEHI, SHIVA, KHOSRAVI BIZHAEM, SAEEDE, & Zangoue, Malihe. (2020). Investigating Vitamin D Serum Levels in Children with Congenital Heart Disease Compared with the Healthy Control Group. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PEDIATRICS, 8(3 (75)), 11077-11085. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/776945/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    SALEHI FOROD, Zangouei Amirsadra, Zia Zahra, Taheribojd Fateme, SALEHI SHIVA, KHOSRAVI BIZHAEM SAEEDE, Zangoue Malihe. Investigating Vitamin D Serum Levels in Children with Congenital Heart Disease Compared with the Healthy Control Group. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PEDIATRICS[Internet]. 2020;8(3 (75)):11077-11085. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/776945/en

    IEEE: Copy

    FOROD SALEHI, Amirsadra Zangouei, Zahra Zia, Fateme Taheribojd, SHIVA SALEHI, SAEEDE KHOSRAVI BIZHAEM, and Malihe Zangoue, “Investigating Vitamin D Serum Levels in Children with Congenital Heart Disease Compared with the Healthy Control Group,” INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PEDIATRICS, vol. 8, no. 3 (75), pp. 11077–11085, 2020, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/776945/en

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