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Information Journal Paper

Title

Evaluation of parents, views about etiologic factors of severe early childhood caries: A qualitative study

Pages

  43-50

Abstract

 Background. Severe early childhood caries (S-ECC) is a rapid form of dental caries that firstly affects primary upper incisors of children less <3 years of age and can cause interference in child’ s health by pain, nutritional deficiencies and sleep disor-ders. It seems there are many unknown factors in the etiology as well as progression of S-ECC. The aim of this study was to assess parents' views in this relation. Methods. In this qualitative study parent’ s views and their 1‒ 3-year-old children were studied when they visited pediatric medical clinics in Kerman. After cleaning the children teeth and examination of them to discover caries, they were placed in 2 groups with or without S-ECC. Then each parent was interviewed separately and their comments were collected and studied. Examinations and interviews continued with parents until they did not express anything new. Results. Parents of children without S-ECC had better understanding about S-ECC related factors than parents of children with S-ECC and greater number of them (without significant differences) expressed known reasons for occurrence of S-ECC. There were differences among known reasons and proposed reasons mostly in parents of children with S-ECC, although the differences were not significant. maternal stress and amount of breast milk’ s lactose were factors that were reported by some parents while there were unknown factors related to the etiology of S-ECC. Furthermore, no parents mentioned factors like saliva or mode of delivery. Conclusion. The most important achievement of the study was the attention of some parents to the role of their chronic stress in the occurrence of S-ECC. Another important consideration was that none of the parents mentioned the important role of the quality and quantity of saliva in preventing S-ECC, which should be promoted in the community.

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    • Cite

    APA: Copy

    Arefi, Arian Hesam, SHAMSADDIN, HODA, Balvardi, Mojgan, POURESLAMI, HAMIDREZA, Danesh, Masumeh, & Sayadizadeh, Mahsa. (2019). Evaluation of parents, views about etiologic factors of severe early childhood caries: A qualitative study. JOURNAL OF DENTAL RESEARCH, DENTAL CLINICS, DENTAL PROSPECTS, 13(1), 43-50. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/777222/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    Arefi Arian Hesam, SHAMSADDIN HODA, Balvardi Mojgan, POURESLAMI HAMIDREZA, Danesh Masumeh, Sayadizadeh Mahsa. Evaluation of parents, views about etiologic factors of severe early childhood caries: A qualitative study. JOURNAL OF DENTAL RESEARCH, DENTAL CLINICS, DENTAL PROSPECTS[Internet]. 2019;13(1):43-50. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/777222/en

    IEEE: Copy

    Arian Hesam Arefi, HODA SHAMSADDIN, Mojgan Balvardi, HAMIDREZA POURESLAMI, Masumeh Danesh, and Mahsa Sayadizadeh, “Evaluation of parents, views about etiologic factors of severe early childhood caries: A qualitative study,” JOURNAL OF DENTAL RESEARCH, DENTAL CLINICS, DENTAL PROSPECTS, vol. 13, no. 1, pp. 43–50, 2019, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/777222/en

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