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Information Journal Paper

Title

Relationship of Mothers' Spiritual, Social, and Mental Health and Self-efficacy with Child Development: A Path Analysis

Pages

  12117-12129

Abstract

 Background: Developmental disorders are important in Children, but there is not enough information regarding risk factors, and their effects on developmental disorders. We aimed to design a relational model and assess the relationship of mothers' spiritual, social, and Mental health and self-efficacy with Child development. Materials and Methods: The present analytical cross-sectional study enrolled 285 mothers with 18month-old Children through multistage sampling in health centers in Tehran, Iran. Mothers completed the following questionnaires in four months to collect the data: a demographic questionnaire, Paloutzian and Ellison's Spiritual health Scale, Keyes' Social health Scale, Goldberg's Mental health scale, Sherer's Self-Efficacy Scale (SES), and the Ages and Stages Questionnaires (ASQ). The data and theoretical Path Model were analyzed using SPSS software version 19. 0 and LISREL software version 8. 8. Results: Developmental delay was observed in 21. 8% (n=62) of Children. Maternal Spiritual health, both directly (β =0. 35), and indirectly, had an increasing and positive effect on the Children's development through increasing Social health, increasing self-efficacy and decreasing Mental health score (β =0. 206). Maternal Social health, both directly (β =0. 16), and indirectly, had an increasing and positive effect on the Children's development through increasing self-efficacy (β =0. 0465). Maternal Mental health had a direct and decreasing effect on the Children's development (β =-0. 14), but mother's self-efficacy had a direct and increasing effect on the Children's development (β = 0. 31. The final path model was well-fitted (RMSEA=0. 025, GFI=1, NFI=1). Conclusion: Considering the results and the impact of factors such as spiritual, Mental health, Social health and self-efficacy on one another and the Developmental delay in Children, it appears necessary to screen for these factors for early diagnosis and intervention.

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    APA: Copy

    Sohrabi, Roghayye, AMIR ALI AKBARI, SEDIGHEH, AHMADI DOULABI, MAHBOBEH, & NASIRI, MALIHEH. (2020). Relationship of Mothers' Spiritual, Social, and Mental Health and Self-efficacy with Child Development: A Path Analysis. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PEDIATRICS, 8(9 (81)), 12117-12129. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/777464/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    Sohrabi Roghayye, AMIR ALI AKBARI SEDIGHEH, AHMADI DOULABI MAHBOBEH, NASIRI MALIHEH. Relationship of Mothers' Spiritual, Social, and Mental Health and Self-efficacy with Child Development: A Path Analysis. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PEDIATRICS[Internet]. 2020;8(9 (81)):12117-12129. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/777464/en

    IEEE: Copy

    Roghayye Sohrabi, SEDIGHEH AMIR ALI AKBARI, MAHBOBEH AHMADI DOULABI, and MALIHEH NASIRI, “Relationship of Mothers' Spiritual, Social, and Mental Health and Self-efficacy with Child Development: A Path Analysis,” INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PEDIATRICS, vol. 8, no. 9 (81), pp. 12117–12129, 2020, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/777464/en

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