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Information Journal Paper

Title

Placental Calcification and Vitamin D Deficiency in Low-Risk Pregnant Women

Pages

  10749-10757

Abstract

 Background: The Placental Calcification is often considered as a physiologic aging process of the Placenta but it may be accompanied with the altered levels of Vitamin D (vit D). The aim of this study was to evaluate association between Placental Calcification and vit D in low risk pregnant women. Materials and Methods: In a case-control study eighty otherwise healthy pregnant women with a gestational age between 37-41 weeks were recruited and divided into the case (n=40), and control (n=40) groups (based on the result of the ultrasonography and according to the Grannum grading). The serum of Calcium in pregnant women and vit D level in cord blood were measured by high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). Neonatal anthropometric values were measured after birth, too. Results: Most of the pregnant women (n=74, 92%) showed either insufficiency or deficiency of Vitamin D in cord while Calcium levels were normal in both groups. Serum Calcium showed a significant difference between two groups [p=0. 042, odds ratio (OR): 2. 006, 95% confidence interval (CI): 1. 024-3. 928], but Vitamin D did not (p=0. 144, OR: 1. 048, 95%CI: 0. 984-1. 115). Vitamin D level had a significant relationship with Calcification of the Placenta as well as maternal age, gestational age, and birth weight. Conclusion: It is better to measure Calcium and Vitamin D in mothers with calcified Placenta because the Vitamin D level had a significant relationship with Placental Calcification and we recommend the administration of Vitamin D in pregnant women.

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    APA: Copy

    MOHAMMADI, NAVID, ABOTORABI, SHOKOHOSSADAT, PAKNIAT, HAMIDEH, Salimi, Hedieh, Chamanara, Solmaz, & HAJMANOOCHEHRI, FATEMEH. (2020). Placental Calcification and Vitamin D Deficiency in Low-Risk Pregnant Women. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PEDIATRICS, 8(1 (73)), 10749-10757. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/777852/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    MOHAMMADI NAVID, ABOTORABI SHOKOHOSSADAT, PAKNIAT HAMIDEH, Salimi Hedieh, Chamanara Solmaz, HAJMANOOCHEHRI FATEMEH. Placental Calcification and Vitamin D Deficiency in Low-Risk Pregnant Women. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PEDIATRICS[Internet]. 2020;8(1 (73)):10749-10757. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/777852/en

    IEEE: Copy

    NAVID MOHAMMADI, SHOKOHOSSADAT ABOTORABI, HAMIDEH PAKNIAT, Hedieh Salimi, Solmaz Chamanara, and FATEMEH HAJMANOOCHEHRI, “Placental Calcification and Vitamin D Deficiency in Low-Risk Pregnant Women,” INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PEDIATRICS, vol. 8, no. 1 (73), pp. 10749–10757, 2020, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/777852/en

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