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Information Journal Paper

Title

Relationship between Depression and Cognitive Impairment among Elderly: A Cross-sectional Study

Pages

  148-153

Abstract

 Introduction: Depression and Cognitive impairment are common mental health problems among Elderly, although few studies have examined their co-occurrence in aging population. So the aim of this study was to determine the relationship between Depression and Cognitive impairment in older adults. Methods: This cross-sectional population-based study was conducted on 506 older adults were presented to the health centers of the municipality of Tehran, Iran. Data were collected using the sociodemographic questionnaire, Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) and Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS). Data were analyzed by using SPSS-17 with correlation analysis and logistic regression. Results: The mean age of the participants was 65. 71 years. Older people (>75 years) had more twice risk (95% CI: 1. 01-4. 90) for cognitive dysfunction. There was a significant correlation between MMSE and GDS. Elderly with collegiate education had 85% (95% CI: 0. 1-0. 5) and employed Elderly had 56% (95% CI: 0. 04-0. 74) lower risk for cognitive dysfunction. Elderly with severe Depression had twice risk (95% CI: 1. 41-4. 8) for cognitive dysfunction. Conclusion: Findings suggest there is a relationship between Depression and Cognitive impairment among the Elderly. These findings emphasis on assessing Cognitive impairment and Depression in geriatric assessment in Elderly.

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    APA: Copy

    Aajami, Zahra, KAZAZI, LEILA, TOROSKI, MAHDI, Bahrami, Malihe, & BORHANINEJAD, VAHIDREZA. (2020). Relationship between Depression and Cognitive Impairment among Elderly: A Cross-sectional Study. JOURNAL OF CARING SCIENCES, 9(3), 148-153. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/777890/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    Aajami Zahra, KAZAZI LEILA, TOROSKI MAHDI, Bahrami Malihe, BORHANINEJAD VAHIDREZA. Relationship between Depression and Cognitive Impairment among Elderly: A Cross-sectional Study. JOURNAL OF CARING SCIENCES[Internet]. 2020;9(3):148-153. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/777890/en

    IEEE: Copy

    Zahra Aajami, LEILA KAZAZI, MAHDI TOROSKI, Malihe Bahrami, and VAHIDREZA BORHANINEJAD, “Relationship between Depression and Cognitive Impairment among Elderly: A Cross-sectional Study,” JOURNAL OF CARING SCIENCES, vol. 9, no. 3, pp. 148–153, 2020, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/777890/en

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