THE EFFECT OF FOUR WEEKS OF ENDURANCE EXERCISE ON THE EXPRESSION OF MUSCLE MYONECTIN LEVELS AND INSULIN RESISTANCE IN THE ADULT RAT

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VOSADI ELHAM; RAVASI ALI ASGHAR; SOORI RAHMAN; MAZAHERI ZOHREH; SHABKHIZ FATEMEH; BARZEGAR HAMED

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Journal: Pathobiology Research Year:2016 | Volume:19 | Issue:2 Page(s): 89-97

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Title

THE EFFECT OF FOUR WEEKS OF ENDURANCE EXERCISE ON THE EXPRESSION OF MUSCLE MYONECTIN LEVELS AND INSULIN RESISTANCE IN THE ADULT RAT

Author(s)

Keywords

MYONECTINQ1

INSULIN RESISTANCEQ2

ENDURANCE EXERCISEQ2

ADULT RATQ2

Abstract

Objective: Myokines derived from skeletal muscle modulate metabolic, inflammatory, and other processes. MYONECTIN, a novel myokine, expression and circulating levels are tightly regulated by metabolic state and exercise. This study aims to investigate the effect of 4 weeks of endurance training on gene expression in MYONECTIN muscle activity and plasma INSULIN RESISTANCE in adult male rats.Methods: We divided 16 Wistar rats (mean weight: 230 ± 15 g; age: 8 weeks) into two groups: (1) endurance training and (2) control. Animals in the exercise group received 4 weeks of endurance training (5 sessions per week) that included running on a treadmill for 45 minutes. The control group did not undertake any exercise. We measured soleus muscle homogenates and MYONECTIN gene expression by real-time PCR. The enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) method measured INSULIN RESISTANCE. The data were analyzed by the independent t-test. Differences were considered significant at P<0.05.Results: The endurance training groups had a significant increase in MYONECTIN gene expression compared with the control group (P=0.048). INSULIN RESISTANCE had no significant decrease comparison with the control group (P=0.500).Conclusion: The results of the present study suggest that endurance training increased the body’s metabolism through the secretion of MYONECTIN.

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References

IRISIN AND MYONECTIN REGULATION IN THE INSULIN RESISTANT MUSCLE: IMPLICATIONS TO ADIPOSE TISSUE: MUSCLE CROSSTALK

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APA: Copy

VOSADI, ELHAM, RAVASI, ALI ASGHAR, SOORI, RAHMAN, MAZAHERI, ZOHREH, SHABKHIZ, FATEMEH, & BARZEGAR, HAMED. (2016). THE EFFECT OF FOUR WEEKS OF ENDURANCE EXERCISE ON THE EXPRESSION OF MUSCLE MYONECTIN LEVELS AND INSULIN RESISTANCE IN THE ADULT RAT. PATHOBIOLOGY RESEARCH (MODARES JOURNAL OF MEDICAL SCIENCES), 19(2), 89-97. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/81037/en

Vancouver: Copy

VOSADI ELHAM, RAVASI ALI ASGHAR, SOORI RAHMAN, MAZAHERI ZOHREH, SHABKHIZ FATEMEH, BARZEGAR HAMED. THE EFFECT OF FOUR WEEKS OF ENDURANCE EXERCISE ON THE EXPRESSION OF MUSCLE MYONECTIN LEVELS AND INSULIN RESISTANCE IN THE ADULT RAT. PATHOBIOLOGY RESEARCH (MODARES JOURNAL OF MEDICAL SCIENCES)[Internet]. 2016;19(2):89-97. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/81037/en

IEEE: Copy

ELHAM VOSADI, ALI ASGHAR RAVASI, RAHMAN SOORI, ZOHREH MAZAHERI, FATEMEH SHABKHIZ, and HAMED BARZEGAR, “THE EFFECT OF FOUR WEEKS OF ENDURANCE EXERCISE ON THE EXPRESSION OF MUSCLE MYONECTIN LEVELS AND INSULIN RESISTANCE IN THE ADULT RAT,” PATHOBIOLOGY RESEARCH (MODARES JOURNAL OF MEDICAL SCIENCES), vol. 19, no. 2, pp. 89–97, 2016, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/81037/en

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